The Tissue Culture/Biomechanical Core (Core B) will provide critical support to Program ProjectInvestigators while serving as a resource center and mechanism of integration between the five Projects.The Core facility will serve as a centralized resource unit providing laboratory personnel, expertise, andequipment to meet all human and murine endothelial cell needs for projects in the program. As all the fiveprojects and Core D share a common theme of endothelial barrier regulation by the cytoskeleton, the majoremphasis of this core will be to culture primary human pulmonary artery endothelial cells (HPAECs), humanlung microvascular endothelial cells (HLMVECs), and isolate lung microvascular endothelial cells fromvarious transgenic and genetically-altered murine models. The core has well trained personnel to process allthe cell culture work and isolate lung microvascular ECs from murine models. The expertise and training wehave developed during the last two cycles of this program project have defined the most effectivemechanisms for culturing endothelial cells to assess permeability changes and/or pathologies. Anothercritical function of this Core will be facilitate experiments with cyclic stretch and atomic force microscopy(Core D) using dedicated instrumentation, computers and software systems. The close proximity of thetissue culture, biophysical and atomic force microscopy facilities will foster interaction between theinvestigators to develop and design experiments and interpret the reults. This will provide a uniqueenvironment where cell culture/biomechanical models and microscopic techniques will be refined andtailored to specific scientific needs of the projects. Thus, the tissue culture/biomechanical core facility is anintegral component of the program project that ensures the most effective and economical use of theresources and expertise to meet the goals for each project.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
2P01HL058064-13
Application #
7407794
Study Section
Heart, Lung, and Blood Initial Review Group (HLBP)
Project Start
2008-02-01
Project End
2013-01-31
Budget Start
2008-02-01
Budget End
2009-01-31
Support Year
13
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$224,063
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Chicago
Department
Type
DUNS #
005421136
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60637
Wang, Ting; Brown, Mary E; Kelly, Gabriel T et al. (2018) Myosin light chain kinase ( MYLK) coding polymorphisms modulate human lung endothelial cell barrier responses via altered tyrosine phosphorylation, spatial localization, and lamellipodial protrusions. Pulm Circ 8:2045894018764171
Wang, X; Wang, L; Garcia, J G N et al. (2018) The Significant Role of c-Abl Kinase in Barrier Altering Agonists-mediated Cytoskeletal Biomechanics. Sci Rep 8:1002
Oita, Radu C; Camp, Sara M; Ma, Wenli et al. (2018) Novel Mechanism for Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase Inhibition of TNF-?-mediated Apoptosis in Human Lung Endothelial Cells. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 59:36-44
Szilágyi, Keely L; Liu, Cong; Zhang, Xu et al. (2017) Epigenetic contribution of the myosin light chain kinase gene to the risk for acute respiratory distress syndrome. Transl Res 180:12-21
Wang, X; Bleher, R; Wang, L et al. (2017) Imatinib Alters Agonists-mediated Cytoskeletal Biomechanics in Lung Endothelium. Sci Rep 7:14152
Shekhawat, Gajendra S; Dudek, Steven M; Dravid, Vinayak P (2017) Development of ultrasound bioprobe for biological imaging. Sci Adv 3:e1701176
Mascarenhas, Joseph B; Tchourbanov, Alex Y; Fan, Hanli et al. (2017) Mechanical Stress and Single Nucleotide Variants Regulate Alternative Splicing of the MYLK Gene. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 56:29-37
Belvitch, Patrick; Brown, Mary E; Brinley, Brittany N et al. (2017) The ARP 2/3 complex mediates endothelial barrier function and recovery. Pulm Circ 7:200-210
Camp, Sara M; Chiang, Eddie T; Sun, Chaode et al. (2016) ""Pulmonary Endothelial Cell Barrier Enhancement by Novel FTY720 Analogs: Methoxy-FTY720, Fluoro-FTY720, and ?-Glucuronide-FTY720"". Chem Phys Lipids 194:85-93
Rojo de la Vega, Montserrat; Dodson, Matthew; Gross, Christine et al. (2016) Role of Nrf2 and Autophagy in Acute Lung Injury. Curr Pharmacol Rep 2:91-101

Showing the most recent 10 out of 270 publications