The objective of the Cell Analysis Core, is to provide the provide the program with an integrated system of technical approaches to perform structural analyses of blood cells, particularly lymphocytes and platelets, of mutant mice, WAS patients, and experimental cell models. Specifically, Core C will provide confocal microscopy, electron microscopy and flow cytometry services to all the individual projects and to the Patient Mutation Analysis Core (Core B). The scanning electron microscopy services will be used to characterize the surface topography of lymphocytes of WASp, N-WASP, WIP and Vav deletion mutant mice and cells transfected with cDNA expression constructs. The high-resolution rapid freeze/freeze-drg and immunoelectron microscopy will be used to examine cytoskeletal organization in lymphocytes and platelets of mutant mice, before and after activation. Projects 1 and 2 will use confocal microscopy to determine the subcellular localization of WASp and WIP, respectively, b immunocytochemical approaches. Analytical flow cytometry, preparative cell sorting and kinetic, fluorocytometric measurements on viable blood cells and cultured cell models will be used by all the projects to: 1) characterize mutant mice, 2) characterize the development and function of lymphoid cells (peripheral blood lymphocytes in spleen, bone marrow, lymph nodes, thymus, and peritoneum) in WASP, N-WASP, WIP and Vav deletion mutants and in the respective chimeras generated in RAG-2 knockout mice, 3) screen knockout, transgenic and somatic chimeric mice and cells transfected with cDNA expression constructs by analysis of surface makers, 4) measure specific cell activation marker expression to follow intracellular signal transduction events in platelets and lymphocytes of mutant mice and transfected cell lines. Core B, the Patient Mutation Analysis Core, requires standard immunophenotypic characterization of patient blood cells, subpopulations and transformed cell lines. Core C contains, or has access to, all major equipment necessary to carry out these responsibilities.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HL059561-04
Application #
6346237
Study Section
Project Start
2000-09-01
Project End
2001-08-31
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$426,552
Indirect Cost
Name
Immune Disease Institute, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
115524410
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02115
Garber, John J; Mallick, Emily M; Scanlon, Karen M et al. (2018) Attaching-and-Effacing Pathogens Exploit Junction Regulatory Activities of N-WASP and SNX9 to Disrupt the Intestinal Barrier. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 5:273-288
Vardi, Iddo; Barel, Ortal; Sperber, Michal et al. (2018) Genetic and Structural Analysis of a SKIV2L Mutation Causing Tricho-hepato-enteric Syndrome. Dig Dis Sci 63:1192-1199
Li, Jian; Shouval, Dror S; Doty, Andria L et al. (2017) Increased Mucosal IL-22 Production of an IL-10RA Mutation Patient Following Anakin Treatment Suggests Further Mechanism for Mucosal Healing. J Clin Immunol 37:104-107
Lexmond, Willem S; Goettel, Jeremy A; Lyons, Jonathan J et al. (2016) FOXP3+ Tregs require WASP to restrain Th2-mediated food allergy. J Clin Invest 126:4030-4044
Baptista, Marisa A P; Keszei, Marton; Oliveira, Mariana et al. (2016) Deletion of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein triggers Rac2 activity and increased cross-presentation by dendritic cells. Nat Commun 7:12175
Volpi, Stefano; Santori, Elettra; Abernethy, Katrina et al. (2016) N-WASP is required for B-cell-mediated autoimmunity in Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. Blood 127:216-20
Moran, Christopher J; Klein, Christoph; Muise, Aleixo M et al. (2015) Very early-onset inflammatory bowel disease: gaining insight through focused discovery. Inflamm Bowel Dis 21:1166-75
Crestani, Elena; Volpi, Stefano; Candotti, Fabio et al. (2015) Broad spectrum of autoantibodies in patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome and X-linked thrombocytopenia. J Allergy Clin Immunol 136:1401-4.e1-3
Kolhatkar, Nikita S; Brahmandam, Archana; Thouvenel, Christopher D et al. (2015) Altered BCR and TLR signals promote enhanced positive selection of autoreactive transitional B cells in Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. J Exp Med 212:1663-77
Gerasimcik, Natalija; Dahlberg, Carin I M; Baptista, Marisa A P et al. (2015) The Rho GTPase Cdc42 Is Essential for the Activation and Function of Mature B Cells. J Immunol 194:4750-8

Showing the most recent 10 out of 110 publications