The Biospecimen and Bioinformatics Core will provide a core resource for the processing, storage, and distribution of biospecimens collected from the clinical studies described in Core B and will provide integrated and advanced Bioinformatics support for """"""""Th2-phenotyping"""""""" and additional genomic analyses proposed in the projects. The analysis of gene and protein expression in human tissues requires close attention to quality with respect to processing and storage and we have considerable experience with proven protocols for handling all of the human samples that will be collected across the projects proposed here. In addition, data analysis for mRNA and miRNA expression studies, especially those which employ high- throughput platforms such as expression microarrays or Fluidigm BioMark PCR, require specialized protocols and expertise with respect to data processing and analysis, and we have developed a formal Bioinformatics resource with optimized protocols for handling these specific data analysis challenges. Finally, the gold-standard assignment of TH2-phenotype depends on a standardized analysis of gene expression in airway epithelial brushings. Using the capabilities of this formal Biospecimen Bank and Bioinformatics resource, the core will have three specific aims: 1).To provide specialized processing, secure storage, and timely distribution of the human biospecimens collected from the clinical studies, 2) To establish the """"""""gold- standard"""""""" assignment of Th2-phenotype to subjects enrolled in the clinical studies through analysis of airway epithelial gene expression, 3) To provide integrated and advanced bioinformatics support for additional genomic analyses proposed by each of the three projects which comprise this Program Project Grant application.
This Core (Core C) will provide an integrated resource for the processing, storage, and distribution of biospecimens collected from the clinical studies described in Core B and will provide advanced data analysis (Bioinformatics) support for the proposed projects.
Nusse, Ysbrand M; Savage, Adam K; Marangoni, Pauline et al. (2018) Parasitic helminths induce fetal-like reversion in the intestinal stem cell niche. Nature 559:109-113 |
Ricardo-Gonzalez, Roberto R; Van Dyken, Steven J; Schneider, Christoph et al. (2018) Tissue signals imprint ILC2 identity with anticipatory function. Nat Immunol 19:1093-1099 |
Pavord, Ian D; Beasley, Richard; Agusti, Alvar et al. (2018) After asthma: redefining airways diseases. Lancet 391:350-400 |
Lachowicz-Scroggins, Marrah E; Gordon, Erin D; Wesolowska-Andersen, Agata et al. (2018) Cadherin-26 (CDH26) regulates airway epithelial cell cytoskeletal structure and polarity. Cell Discov 4:7 |
Bhakta, Nirav R; Christenson, Stephanie A; Nerella, Srilaxmi et al. (2018) IFN-stimulated Gene Expression, Type 2 Inflammation, and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 197:313-324 |
Peters, Michael C; Ringel, Lando; Dyjack, Nathan et al. (2018) A Transcriptomic Method to Determine Airway Immune Dysfunction in T2-High and T2-Low Asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med : |
Wong-McGrath, Kelly; Denlinger, Loren C; Bleecker, Eugene R et al. (2018) Internet-Based Monitoring in the Severe Asthma Research Program Identifies a Subgroup of Patients With Labile Asthma Control. Chest 153:378-386 |
Van Dyken, Steven J; Locksley, Richard M (2018) Chitins and chitinase activity in airway diseases. J Allergy Clin Immunol 142:364-369 |
Dunican, Eleanor M; Elicker, Brett M; Gierada, David S et al. (2018) Mucus plugs in patients with asthma linked to eosinophilia and airflow obstruction. J Clin Invest 128:997-1009 |
Fassett, Marlys S; Pua, Heather H; Simpson, Laura J et al. (2018) Identification of Functionally Relevant microRNAs in the Regulation of Allergic Inflammation. Methods Mol Biol 1799:341-351 |
Showing the most recent 10 out of 91 publications