This proposal is in response to an RFP for Extramural Assessment Teams and comes from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons which represents over 90% of orthopedic surgeons in the U.S.A. A multidisciplinary team assessment of total hip arthroplasty is (THA) proposed. An analysis of small area variation in THA will be done using Medicare A and B files to identify areas of high and low utilization. These areas will be studied in detail by recruiting orthopedic surgeons, rheumatologists, and their patients who have hip pain with significant cartilage loss. A decision analytical Markov model will be developed on treating endstage hip disease by total hip arthroplasty versus alternative treatments. Utilities will be derived from a quantitative synthesis of the literature and, when it is not available, by a consensus of experts. Patient utilities and preferences will be obtained from the study of the patients who have elected total hip arthroplasty or who are receiving conservative management. The results of total hip arthroplasty in the study areas will be fed back to physicians and patients in an effort to reduce utilization of total hip arthroplasty which results in adverse outcomes or inappropriate utilization.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
1P01HS006326-01
Application #
3098952
Study Section
(HSDG)
Project Start
1989-09-07
Project End
1990-05-31
Budget Start
1989-09-07
Budget End
1990-05-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1989
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
American Academy of Pediatrics
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Elk Grove Village
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60007
Katz, J N; Phillips, C B; Poss, R et al. (1995) The validity and reliability of a Total Hip Arthroplasty Outcome Evaluation Questionnaire. J Bone Joint Surg Am 77:1528-34
Katz, J N; Phillips, C B; Fossel, A H et al. (1994) Stability and responsiveness of utility measures. Med Care 32:183-8
Katz, J N; Larson, M G; Phillips, C B et al. (1992) Comparative measurement sensitivity of short and longer health status instruments. Med Care 30:917-25
Katz, J N; Harris, T M; Larson, M G et al. (1992) Predictors of functional outcomes after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy. J Rheumatol 19:1938-42
Liang, M H; Katz, J N; Phillips, C et al. (1991) The total hip arthroplasty outcome evaluation form of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Results of a nominal group process. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Task Force on Outcome Studies. J Bone Joint Surg Am 73:639-46