The overall objective of the Resource Core is to provide an easily accessible, modern, and local set of expertise in cellular and animal metabolism and the epigenetics associated with diabetes to ultimately provide a sustainable resource for the biomedical research community to assess cellular and animal metabolics along with the genetic changes associated with a clinical diagnosis. The central hypothesis for this Resource Core is that the core will provide an unprecedented set of expertise, education, and training by establishing the infrastructure necessary to investigate the mechanisms, diagnosis, prevention, and/or treatment of diabetes in a multi-faceted approach to improve health and address health disparities in minority populations in Hawaii. The following aims will support the goals of the Resource Core to achieve the overall objective.
Specific Aim 1 : Establish a cell and animal metabolic facility for the growing number of investigators interested in studying diabetes. We plan to enhance cellular metabolic instrumentation and install animal metabolic infrastructure to study diabetes. We will provide services in, in-vitro to in-vivo metabolic studies including the design, development, optimization, and delivery as requested, as we have extensive expertise in cellular metabolism and animal models.
Specific Aim 2 : Establish an epigenetics facility to evaluate heritable variations and transcriptional changes in genes associated with diabetes. We have extensive expertise in gene expression studies to develop and deliver a wide-array of epigenomic services. We plan to enhance the epigenetics core by providing expertise and ground-breaking technology like MeDIP-, ChIP-, gDNA-, Ampli-, and RNA- sequencing and bioinformatics data analysis. This technology will be accessible to interested investigators.
Specific Aim 3 : Provide education and instruction in the resources and capabilities of the Core. Cores are critical to produce high quality data but also to the training and development of ?quality? investigators. The advantage of a core is the consistency and quality of the work performed. Specifically, this core will include training and facilitation of use to assess cellular metabolism (Seahorse XFe96), animal metabolism (GTT, ITT, hyperglycemic and hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic), and genetic variation (Ion Personal Genome Machine). We plan to integrate a fee for service/cost recovery/sharing plan to ensure that the core is self-sustaining while integrating new technologies in the field.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Exploratory Grants (P20)
Project #
1P20GM113134-01A1
Application #
9211066
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZGM1)
Project Start
2017-08-01
Project End
2022-07-31
Budget Start
2016-12-01
Budget End
2017-11-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Hawaii
Department
Type
DUNS #
965088057
City
Honolulu
State
HI
Country
United States
Zip Code
96822
Panee, Jun; Gerschenson, Mariana; Chang, Linda (2018) Associations Between Microbiota, Mitochondrial Function, and Cognition in Chronic Marijuana Users. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 13:113-122
Hulgan, Todd; Ramsey, Benjamin S; Koethe, John R et al. (2018) Relationships between Adipose Mitochondrial Function, Serum Adiponectin, and Insulin Resistance in Persons with HIV after 96 weeks of Antiretroviral Therapy. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr :
Gong, Ting; Torres, Daniel J; Berry, Marla J et al. (2018) Hypothalamic redox balance and leptin signaling - Emerging role of selenoproteins. Free Radic Biol Med 127:172-181
Alfulaij, Naghum; Meiners, Franziska; Michalek, Justin et al. (2018) Cannabinoids, the Heart of the Matter. J Am Heart Assoc 7:
Berry, Marla; Chen, John; Hixon, Alan et al. (2018) Medical School Hotline: School of Medicine Departments - Year in Review 2017, Part 1. Hawaii J Med Public Health 77:14-16
Baba, Yuichi; Higa, Jason K; Shimada, Briana K et al. (2018) Protective effects of the mechanistic target of rapamycin against excess iron and ferroptosis in cardiomyocytes. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 314:H659-H668
Soya, Mariko; Matsui, Takashi; Shima, Takeru et al. (2018) Hyper-hippocampal glycogen induced by glycogen loading with exhaustive exercise. Sci Rep 8:1285
Bratincsak, Andras; Limm-Chan, Blair N; Nerurkar, Vivek R et al. (2018) Study design and rationale to assess Doxycycline Efficacy in preventing coronary Artery Lesions in children with Kawasaki disease (DEAL trial) - A phase II clinical trial. Contemp Clin Trials 65:33-38
Pitts, Matthew W; Hoffmann, Peter R (2018) Endoplasmic reticulum-resident selenoproteins as regulators of calcium signaling and homeostasis. Cell Calcium 70:76-86
Peterman, Karen; Withy, Kelley; Boulay, Rachel (2018) Validating Common Measures of Self-Efficacy and Career Attitudes within Informal Health Education for Middle and High School Students. CBE Life Sci Educ 17:ar26

Showing the most recent 10 out of 27 publications