Abstract

Alzheimer's disease is characterized by deficits in learning and memory. Hippocampal NMDA and non-NMDA (kianate and quisqualate) glutamate receptors have been implicated in the acquisition and storage of memory. Interestingly, both NMDA and quisqualate hippocampal receptors are significantly reduced in Alzheimer's disease patients. This suggests that glutamate dysfunction may be an important component in the expression of Alzheimer's disease symptomatology. We hypothesize that quisqualate mediated phospholipase C activity is decreased in Alzheimer's disease and that this results in impaired cellular function. To test this hypothesis, quisqualate stimulated IP3, protein kinase C activity and distribution ill be examined in Alzheimer's patients and non-Alzheimer's control patients. These studies will determine whether the loss of hippocampal glutamate receptors observed in Alzheimer's disease can be functionally correlated with a loss of glutamate induced neuronal activation.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AG012300-05
Application #
6267629
Study Section
Project Start
1998-04-15
Project End
1999-03-31
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Texas Sw Medical Center Dallas
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Dallas
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
75390

  Publications

Wang, Tingyan; Qiu, Robin G; Yu, Ming (2018) Predictive Modeling of the Progression of Alzheimer's Disease with Recurrent Neural Networks. Sci Rep 8:9161
Agogo, George O; Ramsey, Christine M; Gnjidic, Danijela et al. (2018) Longitudinal associations between different dementia diagnoses and medication use jointly accounting for dropout. Int Psychogeriatr 30:1477-1487
LoBue, Christian; Woon, Fu L; Rossetti, Heidi C et al. (2018) Traumatic brain injury history and progression from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer disease. Neuropsychology 32:401-409
Alosco, Michael L; Sugarman, Michael A; Besser, Lilah M et al. (2018) A Clinicopathological Investigation of White Matter Hyperintensities and Alzheimer's Disease Neuropathology. J Alzheimers Dis 63:1347-1360
Rosenberg, Roger N; Fu, Min; Lambracht-Washington, Doris (2018) Active full-length DNA A?42 immunization in 3xTg-AD mice reduces not only amyloid deposition but also tau pathology. Alzheimers Res Ther 10:115
Brent, Robert J (2018) Estimating the monetary benefits of medicare eligibility for reducing the symptoms of dementia. Appl Econ 50:6327-6340
Deming, Yuetiva; Dumitrescu, Logan; Barnes, Lisa L et al. (2018) Sex-specific genetic predictors of Alzheimer's disease biomarkers. Acta Neuropathol 136:857-872
Tse, Kai-Hei; Cheng, Aifang; Ma, Fulin et al. (2018) DNA damage-associated oligodendrocyte degeneration precedes amyloid pathology and contributes to Alzheimer's disease and dementia. Alzheimers Dement 14:664-679
Schaffert, Jeff; LoBue, Christian; White, Charles L et al. (2018) Traumatic brain injury history is associated with an earlier age of dementia onset in autopsy-confirmed Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychology 32:410-416
Rosenberg, Roger N; Fu, Min; Lambracht-Washington, Doris (2018) Intradermal active full-length DNA A?42 immunization via electroporation leads to high anti-A? antibody levels in wild-type mice. J Neuroimmunol 322:15-25

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