This pilot/exploratory study will investigate the role of involuntary job loss as a precipitating event for physical disability (functional decline) and changes in depressive symptoms among predisposed older workers, and will identify the subgroup(s) of older persons who are particularly vulnerable to these outcomes in the setting of involuntary job loss. The conceptual model underlying this research posits declines in health as a multifactorial process, affected by both predisposition and precipitating, or situational, events, such as involuntary job loss. At-risk subgroups will be identified according to individual predisposing risk factors and risk factors in combination. Identifying vulnerable subgroups is a necessary step in designing targeted interventions to prevent declines in health in the context of job loss. This research is based on data from four waves of the Health Retirement Survey (HRS), a NIA-funded, nationally representative sample of older adults in the United States. The analytic sample for this research will include 4,990 individuals, 496 (9.9%) of whom have experienced involuntary job loss.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
1P30AG021342-01
Application #
6679186
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Project Start
2002-09-30
Project End
2003-07-31
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Yale University
Department
Type
DUNS #
082359691
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06520
Trombetti, Andrea; Hars, Mélany; Hsu, Fang-Chi et al. (2018) Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Intern Med 168:309-316
Riffin, Catherine; Van Ness, Peter H; Wolff, Jennifer L et al. (2018) Multifactorial Examination of Caregiver Burden in a National Sample of Family and Unpaid Caregivers. J Am Geriatr Soc :
MacNeil Vroomen, Janet L; Han, Ling; Monin, Joan K et al. (2018) Diabetes, Heart Disease, and Dementia: National Estimates of Functional Disability Trajectories. J Am Geriatr Soc 66:766-772
Si, Yafei; Zhou, Zhongliang; Su, Min et al. (2018) Socio-Economic Inequalities in Tobacco Consumption of the Older Adults in China: A Decomposition Method. Int J Environ Res Public Health 15:
Ferrante, Lauren E; Murphy, Terrence E; Gahbauer, Evelyne A et al. (2018) Pre-Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Status, Subsequent Disability, and New Nursing Home Admission among Critically Ill Older Adults. Ann Am Thorac Soc 15:622-629
Knauert, Melissa P; Gilmore, Emily J; Murphy, Terrence E et al. (2018) Association between death and loss of stage N2 sleep features among critically Ill patients with delirium. J Crit Care 48:124-129
Brummel, Nathan E; Ferrante, Lauren E (2018) Integrating Geriatric Principles into Critical Care Medicine: The Time Is Now. Ann Am Thorac Soc 15:518-522
Monin, Joan K; Doyle, Margaret; Van Ness, Peter H et al. (2018) Longitudinal Associations Between Cognitive Functioning and Depressive Symptoms Among Older Adult Spouses in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 26:1036-1046
Wanigatunga, Amal A; Manini, Todd M; Cook, Delilah R et al. (2018) Community-Based Activity and Sedentary Patterns Are Associated With Cognitive Performance in Mobility-Limited Older Adults. Front Aging Neurosci 10:341
Gill, Thomas M; Han, Ling; Gahbauer, Evelyne A et al. (2018) Prognostic Effect of Changes in Physical Function Over Prior Year on Subsequent Mortality and Long-Term Nursing Home Admission. J Am Geriatr Soc 66:1587-1591

Showing the most recent 10 out of 691 publications