The University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Center (UK-ADC) was founded in 1985, prior to the advent of biomarker initiatives that continue to grow in size and scope. We propose the development of a Biomarker Core to enrich the UK-ADC and provide an infrastructure that will allow us to contribute significantly to the discovery of antemortem biomarkers. The UK-ADC has focused on the early transitions from normal cognitive aging to the development of cognitive impairment. The shift of focus in the AD field to earlier, pre- clinical stages of disease ideally positions our center, which has had a focus on subjects with normal cognition and early detection and tracking of changes associated with degenerative disease states for the last 30 years. As a result, our center has collected over 700 plasma samples, 100 CSF samples, and 250 MRI batteries from cognitively intact individuals. Further, we have over 350 plasma samples, 150 CSF samples and 300 MRI batteries from individuals with mild cognitive impairment. In establishing a biomarker core, we will build an infrastructure that allows us to analyze, distribute and track these valuable current and future biomarker samples. The infrastructure will also provide the means for us to support intramural, extramural, and national biomarker initiatives such as NACC, ADGC/NCRAD, ADNI, ADCS/ATRI and other NIH/NIA initiatives. We will also establish a trial-ready, biomarker-characterized, subject cohort, facilitating enrollment into intramural and extramural clinical translational studies to eliminate recruitment and screen fail bottlenecks. Finally, our center has been at the forefront of research on AD-mimics including hippocampal sclerosis (HS-Aging), primary age- related tauopathies (PART), cerebral age-related TDP-43 and sclerosis (CARTS), and vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID). As such, the addition of a biomarker core will allow us to continue to contribute to these fields and the rapidly growing interest in biomarker development in these areas. Overall, the bolus of support for our new biomarker core will allow us the increased infrastructure needed to support NIH/NIA initiatives and our researchers needs in the 21st century and beyond.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AG028383-15
Application #
9976445
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2020-07-01
Budget End
2021-06-30
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Kentucky
Department
Type
DUNS #
939017877
City
Lexington
State
KY
Country
United States
Zip Code
40526
Schaffert, Jeff; LoBue, Christian; White, Charles L et al. (2018) Traumatic brain injury history is associated with an earlier age of dementia onset in autopsy-confirmed Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychology 32:410-416
Kaur, Antarpreet; Edland, Steven D; Peavy, Guerry M (2018) The MoCA-Memory Index Score: An Efficient Alternative to Paragraph Recall for the Detection of Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 32:120-124
Blue, Elizabeth E; Bis, Joshua C; Dorschner, Michael O et al. (2018) Genetic Variation in Genes Underlying Diverse Dementias May Explain a Small Proportion of Cases in the Alzheimer's Disease Sequencing Project. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 45:1-17
Brenowitz, Willa D; Han, Fang; Kukull, Walter A et al. (2018) Treated hypothyroidism is associated with cerebrovascular disease but not Alzheimer's disease pathology in older adults. Neurobiol Aging 62:64-71
Hartz, Anika M S; Schulz, Julia A; Sokola, Brent S et al. (2018) Isolation of Cerebral Capillaries from Fresh Human Brain Tissue. J Vis Exp :
Gallagher, Damien; Kiss, Alex; Lanctot, Krista L et al. (2018) Toward Prevention of Mild Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults With Depression: An Observational Study of Potentially Modifiable Risk Factors. J Clin Psychiatry 80:
Davis, Jeremy J (2018) Performance validity in older adults: Observed versus predicted false positive rates in relation to number of tests administered. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 40:1013-1021
Katsumata, Yuriko; Nelson, Peter T; Estus, Steven et al. (2018) Translating Alzheimer's disease-associated polymorphisms into functional candidates: a survey of IGAP genes and SNPs. Neurobiol Aging 74:135-146
Bradley-Whitman, Melissa A; Roberts, Kelly N; Abner, Erin L et al. (2018) A novel method for the rapid detection of post-translationally modified visinin-like protein 1 in rat models of brain injury. Brain Inj 32:363-380
Barnes, Josephine; Bartlett, Jonathan W; Wolk, David A et al. (2018) Disease Course Varies According to Age and Symptom Length in Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis 64:631-642

Showing the most recent 10 out of 471 publications