The UCSF-Gladstone CFAR Immunology Core supports immunology research aimed at improving the clinical management and treatment of HIV/AIDS and related co-morbidities, both locally and globally, and informing the development of an effective HIV cure strategy. The Immunology Core enables highly collaborative multidisciplinary and translational research by providing access to immunology expertise, instrumentation and a wide range of immunology assay services, including multiparameter flow cytometric assays of immune cell phenotype and immune function (proliferation, cytotoxicity, cytokine production and cell signaling); specialized tissue processing of bone marrow, lymph node and gut- associated lymphoid tissues plus isolation of specific subsets of lymphocytes by immunomagnetic bead or FACS sorting and analysis of downstream signaling pathways within these purified cell subsets. The Core provides services from two different campus sites including the Core Immunology Laboratory located within the Division of Experimental Medicine at Zuckerberg San Francisco General and the Gladstone Flow Core located at Mission Bay. During the last funding period, the Immunology Core contributed to 115 peer-reviewed publications, provided mentoring and training to 45 fellows and junior investigators and 15 laboratory interns. The Immunology Core has provided flow cytometer access to 241 users. The Core responded to changing needs of CFAR investigators by introducing 21 new assays and services and actively supported CFAR scientific themes including studies of aging and co- morbidity; latency and eradication; and international studies. Over the next five years, the Immunology Core will continue to support these themes, and respond to emerging questions both locally and at resource-limited international sites. Overall, the Core provides four complementary lines of service including: 1) The provision of state-of-the-art immunology services to support HIV research and expand capacity; 2) The evaluation and optimization of new immunological assays, technologies and related services for CFAR investigators; 3) Building capacity at international sites; and 4) Training, mentoring and education of early-career investigators, senior investigators from other disciplines, and laboratory staff.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AI027763-29
Application #
9998836
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
1997-03-01
Project End
2022-08-31
Budget Start
2020-09-01
Budget End
2021-08-31
Support Year
29
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Francisco
Department
Type
DUNS #
094878337
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94118
Tymejczyk, Olga; Brazier, Ellen; Yiannoutsos, Constantin et al. (2018) HIV treatment eligibility expansion and timely antiretroviral treatment initiation following enrollment in HIV care: A metaregression analysis of programmatic data from 22 countries. PLoS Med 15:e1002534
Sauceda, John A; Lisha, Nadra E; Neilands, Torsten B et al. (2018) Cognitive-affective depressive symptoms and substance use among Latino and non-Latino White patients in HIV care: an analysis of the CFAR network of integrated clinical systems cohort. J Behav Med :
Carrico, Adam W; Cherenack, Emily M; Roach, Margaret E et al. (2018) Substance-associated elevations in monocyte activation among methamphetamine users with treated HIV infection. AIDS 32:767-771
AIDS-defining Cancer Project Working Group of IeDEA, COHERE in EuroCoord (2018) Non-Hodgkin lymphoma risk in adults living with HIV across five continents. AIDS 32:2777-2786
Martin, Maureen P; Naranbhai, Vivek; Shea, Patrick R et al. (2018) Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 3DL1 variation modifies HLA-B*57 protection against HIV-1. J Clin Invest 128:1903-1912
Mwimanzi, Francis; Toyoda, Mako; Mahiti, Macdonald et al. (2018) Resistance of Major Histocompatibility Complex Class B (MHC-B) to Nef-Mediated Downregulation Relative to that of MHC-A Is Conserved among Primate Lentiviruses and Influences Antiviral T Cell Responses in HIV-1-Infected Individuals. J Virol 92:
Krarup, A R; Abdel-Mohsen, M; Schleimann, M H et al. (2018) The TLR9 agonist MGN1703 triggers a potent type I interferon response in the sigmoid colon. Mucosal Immunol 11:449-461
Shipley, Mackenzie M; Renner, Daniel W; Ott, Mariliis et al. (2018) Genome-Wide Surveillance of Genital Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 From Multiple Anatomic Sites Over Time. J Infect Dis 218:595-605
Howe, Chanelle J; Dulin-Keita, Akilah; Cole, Stephen R et al. (2018) Evaluating the Population Impact on Racial/Ethnic Disparities in HIV in Adulthood of Intervening on Specific Targets: A Conceptual and Methodological Framework. Am J Epidemiol 187:316-325
Sanford, Ryan; Ances, Beau M; Meyerhoff, Dieter J et al. (2018) Longitudinal Trajectories of Brain Volume and Cortical Thickness in Treated and Untreated Primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. Clin Infect Dis 67:1697-1704

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