The mission of the UAB CFAR is to support UAB investigators in the conduct of multidisciplinary, cutting edge research in the prevention, pathogenesis, therapeutics, clinical care, and psychosocial manifestations of HIV and related disorders in the community, within the US and around the world. For 25 years, the Center has played a vital role in supporting research activities of its members that have led to paradigm-shifting discoveries, including: the discovery of HIV-1 quasi-species diversity, detection of HIV-1 RNA in plasma, viral dynamics in acute and chronic infection, first-in-human phase 1 clinical studies of 7 currently approved therapies, the zoonotic origins of HIV-1, and the direct use of outcomes research data to inform clinical practice. Strategic planning activities have focused our scientific agenda over the next 5 years to address: HIV pathogeneses, the natural history of HIV in the treatment era, drug discovery, and prevention. The objectives of the CFAR reflect this modern agenda and further our commitment to innovative, multidisciplinary AIDS research, including: 1. Provision of a central institutional focus for HIV/AIDS research activities that emphasize effective communication and collaboration among CFAR members and the wider HIV/AIDS research community. 2. Enhancement of productivity of ongoing research programs by encouraging interdisciplinary research and by providing critical shared resource facilities and administrative and fiscal management support to Center investigators. 3. Use of robust strategic planning methods to identify new research opportunities and priorities that align with existing CFAR programs and foster new research programs where none are in existence but where faculty interest and University capacity is evident. 4. To stimulate the entry of junior and established faculty into HIV/AIDS research programs through mentoring programs for young investigators and by a peer-reviewed Developmental Grants Program. 5. To stimulate faculty recruitment and program development in areas that reflect the ongoing evolution of HIV/AIDS research in Alabama, the United States, and around the world. The success of the UAB CFAR in stimulating HIV/AIDS research is reflected in the growth in extramural funding from $6.0 million in 1988 to over $86 million currently, in the recruitment of more than 24 HIV/AIDS investigators since 2009, high profile publications, and in the garnering of outstanding Institutional support. .

Public Health Relevance

The UAB CFAR will stimulate and facilitate HIV/AIDS research that has high local, national, and international impact and in so doing will promote the NIH priorities of innovation and effectiveness in AIDS treatment and prevention

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30AI027767-26
Application #
8682179
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Program Officer
Namkung, Ann S
Project Start
1997-03-01
Project End
2019-05-31
Budget Start
2014-06-01
Budget End
2015-05-31
Support Year
26
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Elion, Richard A; Althoff, Keri N; Zhang, Jinbing et al. (2018) Recent Abacavir Use Increases Risk of Type 1 and Type 2 Myocardial Infarctions Among Adults With HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 78:62-72
Rice, Whitney S; Logie, Carmen H; Napoles, Tessa M et al. (2018) Perceptions of intersectional stigma among diverse women living with HIV in the United States. Soc Sci Med 208:9-17
Stoll, Matthew L; Weiss, Pamela F; Weiss, Jennifer E et al. (2018) Age and fecal microbial strain-specific differences in patients with spondyloarthritis. Arthritis Res Ther 20:14
Fredericksen, R J; Gibbons, L; Brown, S et al. (2018) Medication understanding among patients living with multiple chronic conditions: Implications for patient-reported measures of adherence. Res Social Adm Pharm 14:540-544
Kay, Emma S; Rice, Whitney S; Crockett, Kaylee B et al. (2018) Experienced HIV-Related Stigma in Health Care and Community Settings: Mediated Associations With Psychosocial and Health Outcomes. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 77:257-263
Subramaniam, Akila; Van Der Pol, William J; Ptacek, Travis et al. (2018) Midtrimester microbial DNA variations in maternal serum of women who experience spontaneous preterm birth. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med :1-9
Xu, Wanli; Luo, Zhenwu; Alekseyenko, Alexander V et al. (2018) Distinct systemic microbiome and microbial translocation are associated with plasma level of anti-CD4 autoantibody in HIV infection. Sci Rep 8:12863
Smith, Samuel R; Schaaf, Kaitlyn; Rajabalee, Nusrah et al. (2018) The phosphatase PPM1A controls monocyte-to-macrophage differentiation. Sci Rep 8:902
Wang, Yong; Schafer, Cara C; Hough, Kenneth P et al. (2018) Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Impair B Cell Responses in Lung Cancer through IL-7 and STAT5. J Immunol 201:278-295
Jones, Robert B; Dorsett, Kaitlyn A; Hjelmeland, Anita B et al. (2018) The ST6Gal-I sialyltransferase protects tumor cells against hypoxia by enhancing HIF-1? signaling. J Biol Chem 293:5659-5667

Showing the most recent 10 out of 955 publications