Core D - The Flow Cytometry Research Core provides a centralized resource of technical expertise and major instrumentation to support and enhance the experimental design and execution of basic and translational research in HIV pathogenesis and treatment that require use of flow cytometric phenotypic analysis, cell sorting, or evaluation of specific immune cell functions. A prime goal is to provide the scientific environment and the material resources to enable junior investigators to apply flow cytometry technology to their projects and to encourage established investigators to initiate innovative pilot studies. Core personnel include: the Director, Celsa Spina, PhD, D(ABMLI);a lab manager/senior technologist, with >10 yrs. experience using a broad range of cytometry instruments (T. Rambaldo);two technical specialists, each with >20 yrs. experience (M. O'Keefe, N. Sekiya);and a junior technician, with 4 yrs. experience (D. Sirypangno). Major instrumentation includes: three cell analyzers (2-laser FACS Canto I, 3-laser FACS Canto II, 2-laser iCyte LSC) and two high-speed cell sorters (3-laser FACS Aria II, 4-laser MoFlo XDP), one of which is housed within a BSL-2/3 biocontainment facility. The spectrum of HIV/AIDS research, supported by the Core, spans basic work on viral regulation and mechanisms of pathogenesis (AI038201, AI081668, AI095623, AI096113, DK035108, GM032373) to preclinical development of drugs, vaccines, and gene therapies (AI033292, AI055332, AI071803, AI076558, AI079031) to clinical studies of viral transmission (AI074621), viral latency (AI080193, AI096113), neurobiology (DA026306, MH083552, MH097520), and immune and viral responses to experimental treatments (AI064086, AI087164, MH085610). To support and promote research in each of these areas: expert consultation on experimental design and data interpretation is provided through the Core Director and technical support staff;state-of-the-art instrumentation is selected for complementary functions;equipment use is accessible through dedicated technician operators;all services are provided through an established recharge mechanism;and data analysis is customized to the specific objectives of individual research projects. The Core works with investigators to develop and apply new methods that are needed to attain the research goals of funded projects, and trains junior investigators to optimally and correctly use flow cytometry approaches to address their research hypotheses. In addition, the Core fills a special need of the San Diego HIV research community by providing a unique biocontainment facility that performs live cell sorting of HIV-infected and other biohazardous samples.

Public Health Relevance

The Flow Cytometry Research Core provides services and technology that are crucial to the conduct of a broad range of HIV research, including the development of new and better treatments. The Core supports HIV research efforts by providing centralized access to specialized major instrumentation and highly trained, experienced technical personnel that would otherwise not be available to individual investigators.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AI036214-20
Application #
8648957
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2014-04-01
Budget End
2015-03-31
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Diego
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92093
Chaillon, Antoine; Gianella, Sara; Lada, Steven M et al. (2018) Size, Composition, and Evolution of HIV DNA Populations during Early Antiretroviral Therapy and Intensification with Maraviroc. J Virol 92:
Bengtson, Angela M; Pence, Brian W; Eaton, Ellen F et al. (2018) Patterns of efavirenz use as first-line antiretroviral therapy in the United States: 1999-2015. Antivir Ther 23:363-372
Dubé, Karine; Gianella, Sara; Concha-Garcia, Susan et al. (2018) Ethical considerations for HIV cure-related research at the end of life. BMC Med Ethics 19:83
Mittal, María Luisa; Bazzi, Angela Robertson; Rangel, María Gudelia et al. (2018) 'He's not my pimp': toward an understanding of intimate male partner involvement in female sex work at the Mexico-US border. Cult Health Sex 20:961-975
Letendre, Scott; Bharti, Ajay; Perez-Valero, Ignacio et al. (2018) Higher Anti-Cytomegalovirus Immunoglobulin G Concentrations Are Associated With Worse Neurocognitive Performance During Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy. Clin Infect Dis 67:770-777
Basova, Liana; Najera, Julia A; Bortell, Nikki et al. (2018) Dopamine and its receptors play a role in the modulation of CCR5 expression in innate immune cells following exposure to Methamphetamine: Implications to HIV infection. PLoS One 13:e0199861
Eren, Kemal; Murrell, Ben (2018) RIFRAF: a frame-resolving consensus algorithm. Bioinformatics 34:3817-3824
de Almeida, Sérgio Monteiro; Ribeiro, Clea E; Rotta, Indianara et al. (2018) Biomarkers of neuronal injury and amyloid metabolism in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients infected with HIV-1 subtypes B and C. J Neurovirol 24:28-40
Martin, Thomas C S; Rauch, Andri; Salazar-Vizcaya, Luisa et al. (2018) Understanding and Addressing Hepatitis C Virus Reinfection Among Men Who Have Sex with Men. Infect Dis Clin North Am 32:395-405
Jenks, Jeffrey D; Hoenigl, Martin (2018) Treatment of Aspergillosis. J Fungi (Basel) 4:

Showing the most recent 10 out of 921 publications