The Immunology Core (Core E) provides immunologic assays, reagents and expertise to support innovative aasic, clinical and translational HIV/AIDS research by Penn CFAR members, with the overall goal of improving our understanding of the pathogenesis and immunopathogenesis of HIV infection and AIDS; introducing new approaches for investigating immune function;developing novel immunotherapy or gene therapy strategies for viral control or immune reconstitution;and basic discovery and translational development of vaccine strategies. To support this mission, the Immunology Core offers a wide range of services to benefit all CFAR members performing HIV related immunoldgical research: (1) """"""""Self-service"""""""" support including validated reagents and materials that are widely used among the member labs, including purified primary human blood cell subsets and Qdot labeled antibodies for polychromatic flow cytometry;(2) """"""""Full service"""""""" support that performs standard immunological assays using AACTG and PACTG approved protocols on samples provided by CFAR members;flow cytometric-based assays including phenotyping and intracellular cytokine measurements;and a BSL3 sorting facility enabling """"""""live"""""""" sorts of infectious material, and;(3) Training, education and support in the use of reagents, assays, or techniques, as well as consultation and collaboration for immunology-based projects. In the coming cycle, we will provide the CFAR community with access and expertise to use an exciting new human immune system mouse with which to study HIV-1 pathogenesis and vaccines in an in vivo model.

Public Health Relevance

HIV-1 is a virus that attacks the immune system. Having access to key immunological reagents, assays and expertise will allow Penn CFAR investigators to make more rapid progress in understanding the underlying cause of HIV-1 pathogenesis and to evaluate new therapies or vaccines to fight or prevent HIV-1 infection.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AI045008-15
Application #
8505350
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1-SV-A)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2013-07-01
Budget End
2014-06-30
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$253,988
Indirect Cost
$84,795
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Genn, Leah; Chapman, Jennifer; Okatch, Harriet et al. (2018) Pharmacy Refill Data are Poor Predictors of Virologic Treatment Outcomes in Adolescents with HIV in Botswana. AIDS Behav :
Shin, S S; Modongo, C; Zetola, N M et al. (2018) High rates of exposure to tuberculosis patients among HIV-infected health care workers in Botswana. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 22:366-370
Abbas, Arwa A; Young, Jacque C; Clarke, Erik L et al. (2018) Bidirectional transfer of Anelloviridae lineages between graft and host during lung transplantation. Am J Transplant :
Goldberg, Drew W; Tenforde, Mark W; Mitchell, Hannah K et al. (2018) Neurological Sequelae of Adult Meningitis in Africa: A Systematic Literature Review. Open Forum Infect Dis 5:ofx246
Papasavvas, Emmanouil; Lada, Steven M; Joseph, Jocelin et al. (2018) Analytical ART interruption does not irreversibly change pre-interruption levels of cellular HIV. AIDS :
Haas, David W; Bradford, Yuki; Verma, Anurag et al. (2018) Brain neurotransmitter transporter/receptor genomics and efavirenz central nervous system adverse events. Pharmacogenet Genomics 28:179-187
Bengsch, Bertram; Ohtani, Takuya; Khan, Omar et al. (2018) Epigenomic-Guided Mass Cytometry Profiling Reveals Disease-Specific Features of Exhausted CD8 T Cells. Immunity 48:1029-1045.e5
Brocca-Cofano, Egidio; Xu, Cuiling; Wetzel, Katherine S et al. (2018) Marginal Effects of Systemic CCR5 Blockade with Maraviroc on Oral Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission to Infant Macaques. J Virol 92:
Costea, Paul I; Hildebrand, Falk; Arumugam, Manimozhiyan et al. (2018) Enterotypes in the landscape of gut microbial community composition. Nat Microbiol 3:8-16
Page, Kathleen R; Grieb, Suzanne Dolwick; Nieves-Lugo, Karen et al. (2018) Enhanced immigration enforcement in the USA and the transnational continuity of HIV care for Latin American immigrants in deportation proceedings. Lancet HIV 5:e597-e604

Showing the most recent 10 out of 775 publications