The Cell and Tissue Kinetics Core was developed to facilitate skin-related research by assisting the center investigators in isolation and cultivation of primary skin cells in two and three-dimensional cultures and in analysis of genes related to skin diseases by efficient and systematic generation of transgenic tissue models of skin that show either transgene overexpression or suppression.
The Specific Aims are as follows: 1. To provide assistance and training in isolation and culture of mouse and human skin cells including keratinocytes, dermal fibroblasts, melanocytes and to provide expertise in construction of three dimensional cultures of human skin from normal cells, diseased cells or transgenic cells. 2. To provide assistance and training in a variety of functional in vitro assays for keratinocyte stem cells. 3. To provide and develop proper transgenic skin models to study functional consequence of normal or mutant gene expression in human and mouse epidermis. Problems will be brought to the Cell and Tissue Kinetics Core after routine morphological analysis in the Skin Phenotyping Core or cell culture revealed an unusual finding. Findings made by the Cell and Tissue Core will be referred to the Molecular biology Core if they suggest specific changes in gene expression or other problems in molecular biology have occurred. The Cell and Tissue Kinetics Core is committed to provide both services and training for center investigators to develop necessary skills to perform these experiments in their own laboratories. The services provided by this core will benefit not only the pilot and feasibility studies included in this application but to those likely to be recruited to the Skin Diseases Research Center in the future.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AR044535-09
Application #
8121513
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAR1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2010-07-01
Budget End
2011-06-30
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$141,931
Indirect Cost
Name
Columbia University (N.Y.)
Department
Type
DUNS #
621889815
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10032
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Mathew, Grinu; Hannan, Abdul; Hertzler-Schaefer, Kristina et al. (2016) Targeting of Ras-mediated FGF signaling suppresses Pten-deficient skin tumor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113:13156-13161
Shen, Yao; Kim, Arianna L; Du, Rong et al. (2016) Transcriptome Analysis Identifies the Dysregulation of Ultraviolet Target Genes in Human Skin Cancers. PLoS One 11:e0163054
Dai, Zhenpeng; Xing, Luzhou; Cerise, Jane et al. (2016) CXCR3 Blockade Inhibits T Cell Migration into the Skin and Prevents Development of Alopecia Areata. J Immunol 197:1089-99
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Dainichi, Teruki; Hayden, Matthew S; Park, Sung-Gyoo et al. (2016) PDK1 Is a Regulator of Epidermal Differentiation that Activates and Organizes Asymmetric Cell Division. Cell Rep 15:1615-23
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Shinkuma, Satoru; Guo, Zongyou; Christiano, Angela M (2016) Site-specific genome editing for correction of induced pluripotent stem cells derived from dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113:5676-81
Kim, Arianna L; Back, Jung Ho; Zhu, Yucui et al. (2016) AKT1 Activation is Obligatory for Spontaneous BCC Tumor Growth in a Murine Model that Mimics Some Features of Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 9:794-802
Sun, Xiaoyun; Kim, Arianna; Nakatani, Masashi et al. (2016) Distinctive molecular responses to ultraviolet radiation between keratinocytes and melanocytes. Exp Dermatol 25:708-13

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