The mission of the Cancer Immunology Program is to generate new insights into the mechanisms that regulate the anti-tumor immune response and to translate this information into efficacious immunotherapies for cancer patients. The central hypothesis is that a deeper understanding ofthe requirements for effective innate and adaptive host responses will advance the development of treatment strategies that overcome tumor immune escape. The Program is led by G. Dranoff(DFCI) and K. Wucherpfennig (DCFI), and includes 86 faculty members representing all seven member institutions and 13 departments of HMS and HSPH. The Program has been NCI funded since the consortium received its first CCSG in 2000, and was rated outstanding at the last CCSG renewal in 2005. In the current budget year, Program members generated $37.5 million (total costs) in peer-reviewed grant support, with $8.4 million in funding from the NCI. The total number of publications from members of the Program over the project period was 1,508 (2006 to 2010);14% were intra-programmatic, 24% were inter-programmatic and 18% were inter-institutional. Thematically. the Program is broadly divided into investigative efforts in bone marrow transplantation, adoptive cellular therapies and cancer vaccines. Regular workshops serve to disseminate ongoing research findings, increase knowledge of cancer immunology within the Harvard Immunology community and stimulate collaborations among basic and clinical scientists. An active clinical immunotherapy program across the Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center institutions provides interactions and collaborations between the Program and numerous disease-focused Programs. Multiple DF/HCC Shared Resources advance the Program's research and clinical activities. During the current project period, the Program has had three specific aims. These are: 1. To increase our understanding of the immune mechanisms that contribute to tumor development. 2. To improve the therapeutic activity and minimize the toxicities of bone marrow transplantation and adoptive cellular therapies. 3. To improve the therapeutic activity and minimize the toxicities of cancer vaccines.

Public Health Relevance

The Cancer Immunology Program of DF/HCC aims to generate new information about the immune response to cancer and then to apply this knowledge to advance the development of efficacious and safe immunotherapies. The Program brings together laboratory and clinical scientists to accelerate the translation of basic discoveries in immunology to the improvement of patient outcomes.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA006516-49
Application #
8601459
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2013-12-01
Budget End
2014-11-30
Support Year
49
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$81,953
Indirect Cost
$60,778
Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
076580745
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02215
Choudhury, Atish D; Gray, Kathryn P; Supko, Jeffrey G et al. (2018) A dose finding clinical trial of cabozantinib (XL184) administered in combination with abiraterone acetate in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Prostate :
Watson, Noreen L; Mull, Kristin E; Heffner, Jaimee L et al. (2018) Participant Recruitment and Retention in Remote eHealth Intervention Trials: Methods and Lessons Learned From a Large Randomized Controlled Trial of Two Web-Based Smoking Interventions. J Med Internet Res 20:e10351
Pednekar, M S; Nagler, E M; Gupta, P C et al. (2018) Scaling up a tobacco control intervention in low resource settings: a case example for school teachers in India. Health Educ Res 33:218-231
Braun, Danielle; Yang, Jiabei; Griffin, Molly et al. (2018) A Clinical Decision Support Tool to Predict Cancer Risk for Commonly Tested Cancer-Related Germline Mutations. J Genet Couns 27:1187-1199
Santana-Codina, Naiara; Roeth, Anjali A; Zhang, Yi et al. (2018) Oncogenic KRAS supports pancreatic cancer through regulation of nucleotide synthesis. Nat Commun 9:4945
Cox, Andrew G; Tsomides, Allison; Yimlamai, Dean et al. (2018) Yap regulates glucose utilization and sustains nucleotide synthesis to enable organ growth. EMBO J 37:
Oxnard, Geoffrey R; Hu, Yuebi; Mileham, Kathryn F et al. (2018) Assessment of Resistance Mechanisms and Clinical Implications in Patients With EGFR T790M-Positive Lung Cancer and Acquired Resistance to Osimertinib. JAMA Oncol 4:1527-1534
Patil, Prasad; Parmigiani, Giovanni (2018) Training replicable predictors in multiple studies. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:2578-2583
Agoston, Agoston T; Pham, Thai H; Odze, Robert D et al. (2018) Columnar-Lined Esophagus Develops via Wound Repair in a Surgical Model of Reflux Esophagitis. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 6:389-404
Barber, Lauren; Gerke, Travis; Markt, Sarah C et al. (2018) Family History of Breast or Prostate Cancer and Prostate Cancer Risk. Clin Cancer Res 24:5910-5917

Showing the most recent 10 out of 411 publications