Postmortem examinations of patients, where the procedure commences shortly after death (rapid autopsies), are becoming an important scientific engine for understanding mechanisms of disease progression and drug resistance, especially in this era of personalized medicine and immunotherapy. Recently, the Department of Pathology and the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center (SKCCC) recruited a new Director of Autopsy with a strong interest in rapid autopsy. The new Director started the Johns Hopkins Legacy Gift Rapid Autopsy Program, and it recently became an SKCCC Rapid Autopsy Program (RAP) Core. RAP Core members will: 1) Perform rapid autopsies on cancer patients for studies related to therapeutic resistance mechanisms, immune evasion and correlation of molecular markers with clinical trial outcomes. 2) Provide expert consultation and quality control/assurance in interpretation of autopsy histopathology samples, including fresh frozen tissues. 3) Aid SKCCC and other investigators by providing administrative, technical and logistical support for performing rapid autopsies on patients with all tumor types. 4) Expand and maintain a biorepository of fresh frozen tissues, FFPE tissues and fluid specimens from rapid autopsy cases, with full pathology and clinical annotations that can be accessed by qualified SKCCC investigators. 5) Carry out molecular pathology-based biospecimen science studies to aid in the development and extension of best practices for tissue procurement, derivative specimen handling and sample storage. The Core utilizes the state-of-the-art Johns Hopkins Hospital postmortem facility. SKCCC-Managed Core Current Grant Year Reporting Period: Jan. 1, 2015, to Dec. 31, 2015

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA006973-56
Application #
9686691
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2019-05-01
Budget End
2020-04-30
Support Year
56
Fiscal Year
2019
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21205
Johnson, Renee M; Fleming, Charles B; Cambron, Christopher et al. (2018) Race/Ethnicity Differences in Trends of Marijuana, Cigarette, and Alcohol Use Among 8th, 10th, and 12th Graders in Washington State, 2004-2016. Prev Sci :
Marrone, Kristen A; Zhou, Xian; Forde, Patrick M et al. (2018) A Randomized Phase II Study of Metformin plus Paclitaxel/Carboplatin/Bevacizumab in Patients with Chemotherapy-Naïve Advanced or Metastatic Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Oncologist 23:859-865
Bar-Shir, Amnon; Alon, Lina; Korrer, Michael J et al. (2018) Quantification and tracking of genetically engineered dendritic cells for studying immunotherapy. Magn Reson Med 79:1010-1019
Altekruse, Sean F; Shiels, Meredith S; Modur, Sharada P et al. (2018) Cancer burden attributable to cigarette smoking among HIV-infected people in North America. AIDS 32:513-521
Teply, Benjamin A; Wang, Hao; Luber, Brandon et al. (2018) Bipolar androgen therapy in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer after progression on enzalutamide: an open-label, phase 2, multicohort study. Lancet Oncol 19:76-86
Dean, Lorraine T; Nicholas, Lauren Hersch (2018) Using Credit Scores to Understand Predictors and Consequences of Disease. Am J Public Health 108:1503-1505
Litvak, Anya; Batukbhai, Bhavina; Russell, Stuart D et al. (2018) Racial disparities in the rate of cardiotoxicity of HER2-targeted therapies among women with early breast cancer. Cancer 124:1904-1911
Kandala, Sri Kamal; Liapi, Eleni; Whitcomb, Louis L et al. (2018) Temperature-controlled power modulation compensates for heterogeneous nanoparticle distributions: a computational optimization analysis for magnetic hyperthermia. Int J Hyperthermia :1-15
Adler, B L; Pezhouh, M K; Kim, A et al. (2018) Histopathological and immunophenotypic features of ipilimumab-associated colitis compared to ulcerative colitis. J Intern Med 283:568-577
Anchoori, Ravi K; Jiang, Rosie; Peng, Shiwen et al. (2018) Covalent Rpn13-Binding Inhibitors for the Treatment of Ovarian Cancer. ACS Omega 3:11917-11929

Showing the most recent 10 out of 2393 publications