The Molecular Cytology Core Facility (MCCF) underpins all the basic and clinical research at MSKCC involving the interrogation of proteins or nucleic acids in cells, tissues and tumors. The MCCF retains state-of- the-art equipment and an array of imaging tools and a team of highly talented technical assistants and as such provides both a service and one-on-one training enabling faculty and their trainees to work independently with high-end instrumentation. A resource of validated antibodies for automated or manual histology is a feature of the Core's rapid and reliable service used by investigators working with animal tumor models or patient samples. To explore the cell biology of cancer cells at high spatial and temporal resolution, the Core's in-house expertise enables the power of a superb suite of confocal microscopes to be accessible not only to cell biologists but also to the wider community of members of the Cancer Center. Imaging modalities for molecular detection available to the researchers at the MCCF are optical microscopes, including wide field (epifluorescence, bright field, polarizing and DIC), confocal (raster scanning, line scanning and spinning disc), time lapse microscopy, FLIM and digital scanners. Experiments involving uncaging experiments, FRAP and FRET, and Ratio imaging of calcium ions are also carried out at the MCCF. In addition to assistance and training on image acquisition, the MCCF staff provide assistance to researchers in image processing and analysis using Velocity, MetaMorph, Imaris and MatLab software. The broad range of services and collaborative work provided by the Molecular Cytology Core has supported the research of 120 investigators in the past year. During the past grant period the work of the Core has contributed to 315 publications of researchers from 5 research programs. For example, with the assistance of the Core, Studer and Tabar demonstrated that neural rosette cells represent the first characterized neural stem cell stage capable of responding to patterning cues that direct differentiation toward region-specific neuronal fates. The Core provided immunohistochemistry and image analysis critical to this work.

Public Health Relevance

The Molecular Cytology Core provides cutting edge in situ detection and optical imaging platforms. As our collective understanding of cancer genetics increases there will be an increasing need to understand the function and behavior of key drivers;moreover, it is becoming increasingly apparent that cancers are heterogeneous and studying molecular function at the level of individual cells in tissues will be important for understanding the biological and clinical impact of such heterogeneity.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30CA008748-48
Application #
8933517
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Program Officer
Shafik, Hasnaa
Project Start
2014-01-01
Project End
2018-12-31
Budget Start
2014-01-01
Budget End
2014-12-31
Support Year
48
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$460,563
Indirect Cost
$201,383
Name
Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
064931884
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10065
Kantor, Elizabeth D; Newton, Christina C; Giovannucci, Edward L et al. (2018) Glucosamine use and risk of colorectal cancer: results from the Cancer Prevention Study II Nutrition Cohort. Cancer Causes Control 29:389-397
Mizrachi, Aviram; Migliacci, Jocelyn C; Montero, Pablo H et al. (2018) Neck recurrence in clinically node-negative oral cancer: 27-year experience at a single institution. Oral Oncol 78:94-101
Fassel, Hannah; Bussel, James B; Roberts, Stephen S et al. (2018) Romiplostim for Immune Thrombocytopenia in Neuroblastoma Patients Receiving Chemotherapy. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol :
Lezcano, Cecilia; Shoushtari, Alexander N; Ariyan, Charlotte et al. (2018) Primary and Metastatic Melanoma With NTRK Fusions. Am J Surg Pathol 42:1052-1058
Bello, Danielle M; Russell, Christy; McCullough, Debbie et al. (2018) Lymph Node Status in Breast Cancer Does Not Predict Tumor Biology. Ann Surg Oncol 25:2884-2889
Coriddi, Michelle; Kenworthy, Elizabeth; Weinstein, Andrew et al. (2018) The importance of indocyanine green near-infrared fluorescence angiography in perfusion assessment in vascularized omentum lymphatic transplant. J Surg Oncol 118:109-112
Korenstein, Deborah; Husain, Solomon; Gennarelli, Renee L et al. (2018) Impact of Clinical Specialty on Attitudes Regarding Overuse of Inpatient Laboratory Testing. J Hosp Med 13:844-847
Wang, Lucia; Guillen, Valeria S; Sharma, Naina et al. (2018) New Class of Selective Estrogen Receptor Degraders (SERDs): Expanding the Toolbox of PROTAC Degrons. ACS Med Chem Lett 9:803-808
Offin, Michael; Rizvi, Hira; Tenet, Megan et al. (2018) Tumor Mutation Burden and Efficacy of EGFR-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Patients with EGFR-Mutant Lung Cancers. Clin Cancer Res :
Deng, Zengqin; Paknejad, Navid; Maksaev, Grigory et al. (2018) Cryo-EM and X-ray structures of TRPV4 reveal insight into ion permeation and gating mechanisms. Nat Struct Mol Biol 25:252-260

Showing the most recent 10 out of 8799 publications