The long-term goal of the Cancer Genetics and Epigenetics (CGE) Program is to pursue basic research onfundamental cellular processes relevant to cancer biology and to seek opportunities for translating theresulting information into clinical use. To this end, the following Specific Goals will be pursued: 1. Identify themolecular processes by which genomic instability is generated and contributes to oncogenesis; 2. Explorehow epigenetic modifications of DMA and chromatin influence tumor initiation and progression; and3. Elucidate the mechanisms underlying control of cell division and ascertain how these mechanisms areabrogated in cancer.The CGE Program is one of the two Basic Science Programs of the HICCC. In replacing the formerDevelopmental Biology & Genetics Program it has been restructured to increase cancer relevance, and theheightened cancer focus of the new CGE Program is reflected by a 400% increase in NCI funding. TheProgram pursues its scientific goals by promoting interactions among CGE investigators and with otherHICCC members, encouraging collaborative research projects and joint grant proposals, and providing aforum in which CGE investigators share their latest discoveries and consider the clinical value of their basicresearch findings. Potential clinical applications include identification and analysis of environmental toxins,modified therapeutic regimens to accommodate 'radiation bystander' effects, development of biodosimetry,use of nanofluidic cassettes ('biochips') in diagnostic/predictive laboratory assays (including monitoringtherapeutic responses), high-throughput screening to identify small molecules that modulate malignantprocesses, and pre-clinical testing of these molecules for therapeutic effects.The CGE Program consists of 32 members (all full members of the HICCC) from eleven departments atColumbia University. The Program is supported by several collaborative efforts, including a recentlyrenewed, five-year $5.2M (direct costs) program project grant from the NCI entitled 'Radiation BystanderEffects: Mechanisms' (P.I., Tom Hei). For the last budget year of the grant (July 1, 2006 - June.30, 2007),the CGE Program received a total of $17.12M (direct costs) in cancer-relevant grant support, including$3.69M (direct costs) in NCI funding, $12.95M (direct costs) in other cancer-related peer-reviewed funding,and $0.48M (direct costs) in cancer-related non-peer-reviewed funding. The total number of cancer-relatedpublications by the current Program members since the previous submission (i.e., 2003-present) was 330,with 17.0% inter-programmatic and 12.4% intra-programmatic publications.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30CA013696-35
Application #
7669898
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Project Start
2008-08-01
Project End
2013-06-30
Budget Start
2008-08-01
Budget End
2009-06-30
Support Year
35
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$16,125
Indirect Cost
Name
Columbia University (N.Y.)
Department
Type
DUNS #
621889815
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10032
Shang, Enyuan; Zhang, Yiru; Shu, Chang et al. (2018) Dual Inhibition of Bcl-2/Bcl-xL and XPO1 is synthetically lethal in glioblastoma model systems. Sci Rep 8:15383
Proto, Jonathan D; Doran, Amanda C; Subramanian, Manikandan et al. (2018) Hypercholesterolemia induces T cell expansion in humanized immune mice. J Clin Invest 128:2370-2375
Apatoff, Mary Ben L; Sengillo, Jesse D; White, Eugenia C et al. (2018) Autologous stem cell therapy for inherited and acquired retinal disease. Regen Med 13:89-96
Shen, Megan Johnson; Prigerson, Holly G; Ratshikana-Moloko, Mpho et al. (2018) Illness Understanding and End-of-Life Care Communication and Preferences for Patients With Advanced Cancer in South Africa. J Glob Oncol :1-9
Connors, Thomas J; Baird, J Scott; Yopes, Margot C et al. (2018) Developmental Regulation of Effector and Resident Memory T Cell Generation during Pediatric Viral Respiratory Tract Infection. J Immunol 201:432-439
Billing, David; Horiguchi, Michiko; Wu-Baer, Foon et al. (2018) The BRCT Domains of the BRCA1 and BARD1 Tumor Suppressors Differentially Regulate Homology-Directed Repair and Stalled Fork Protection. Mol Cell 72:127-139.e8
Wu, Hui-Chen; Do, Catherine; Andrulis, Irene L et al. (2018) Breast cancer family history and allele-specific DNA methylation in the legacy girls study. Epigenetics 13:240-250
Brescia, Paola; Schneider, Christof; Holmes, Antony B et al. (2018) MEF2B Instructs Germinal Center Development and Acts as an Oncogene in B Cell Lymphomagenesis. Cancer Cell 34:453-465.e9
Tzoneva, Gannie; Dieck, Chelsea L; Oshima, Koichi et al. (2018) Clonal evolution mechanisms in NT5C2 mutant-relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Nature 553:511-514
Sitko, Austen A; Kuwajima, Takaaki; Mason, Carol A (2018) Eye-specific segregation and differential fasciculation of developing retinal ganglion cell axons in the mouse visual pathway. J Comp Neurol 526:1077-1096

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