The Solid Tumor Therapeutics Program, which evolved from the Experimental Therapeutics Program, is a new program within the re-organized Duke Cancer Institute. The Solid Tumor Therapeutics Program focuses disease specific drug development and testing in the following disease groups: gastrointestinal cancers (esophageal, gastric, small intestine, colorectal, anal, hepatobiliary and pancreatic, genitourinary cancers (kidney, bladder, prostate, testicular), thoracic cancers (lung), sarcoma, melanoma and head and neck cancers. Most solid tumors share common alterations in the major signaling pathways regulating development and homeostasis, including the EGF, TGF-?, PDGF, VEGF, IGF, Hh, Wnt, Src and c-Met pathways. In addition, solid tumor share conserved roles for the tumor microenvironment (immune system, angiogenesis). Further, gaining insight into the cancer cell autonomous and tumor microenvironment alterations that will result in improvements in clinical practice requires the development of more relevant pre-clinical or concurrent models. Accordingly, a major goal of the Solid Tumor Therapeutics Research Program is to align the research efforts across these disease sites along these themes (signal transduction, tumor microenvironment, preclinical modeling), promoting synergy across research groups at Duke as we capitalize on early stage drug discovery and lead development efforts of the Developmental Therapeutics Program, and increase disease specific drug development and testing with investigator initiated trials, including Phase I experimental therapeutics. Opportunities for translational and clinical trial development will occur through the NCI Experimental Therapeutics Clinical Trials Network with Phase I emphasis (ET-CTN) grant and the National Clinical Trials Network (NCTN) lead academic site grant, both of which are led by investigators in this program. The program is comprised of 45 primary members and 29 secondary members from a wide spectrum of 12 different departments within the School of Medicine. Total funding (Direct + Indirect) for primary program members is $21.2M, of which $7.6M is peer reviewed. Of the $7.6M in peer reviewed funding, $2.9M is from the NCI and $4.7M is from the NIH and other peer-reviewed organizations, demonstrating the cancer focus of this program, as well as the balance between peer reviewed and industry funding for this translational research program. From 2009-2013, program members published 833 papers in peer-reviewed journals cited in PubMed. Of these publications, 184 (22%) are the result of intra-programmatic collaborations and 157 (19%) are due to inter-programmatic collaborations.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA014236-44
Application #
9404317
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2018-01-01
Budget End
2018-12-31
Support Year
44
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Duke University
Department
Type
DUNS #
044387793
City
Durham
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27705
Káradóttir, Ragnhildur T; Kuo, Chay T (2018) Neuronal Activity-Dependent Control of Postnatal Neurogenesis and Gliogenesis. Annu Rev Neurosci 41:139-161
Han, Peng; Liu, Hongliang; Shi, Qiong et al. (2018) Associations between expression levels of nucleotide excision repair proteins in lymphoblastoid cells and risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Mol Carcinog 57:784-793
Xu, Yinghui; Wang, Yanru; Liu, Hongliang et al. (2018) Genetic variants in the metzincin metallopeptidase family genes predict melanoma survival. Mol Carcinog 57:22-31
Abdi, Khadar; Kuo, Chay T (2018) Laminating the mammalian cortex during development: cell polarity protein function and Hippo signaling. Genes Dev 32:740-741
Lu, Min; Sanderson, Sydney M; Zessin, Amelia et al. (2018) Exercise inhibits tumor growth and central carbon metabolism in patient-derived xenograft models of colorectal cancer. Cancer Metab 6:14
Qian, Danwen; Liu, Hongliang; Wang, Xiaomeng et al. (2018) Potentially functional genetic variants in the complement-related immunity gene-set are associated with non-small cell lung cancer survival. Int J Cancer :
Ashcraft, Kathleen A; Choudhury, Kingshuk Roy; Birer, Sam R et al. (2018) Application of a Novel Murine Ear Vein Model to Evaluate the Effects of a Vascular Radioprotectant on Radiation-Induced Vascular Permeability and Leukocyte Adhesion. Radiat Res 190:12-21
Ong, Cecilia T; Campbell, Brittany M; Thomas, Samantha M et al. (2018) Metaplastic Breast Cancer Treatment and Outcomes in 2500 Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of a National Oncology Database. Ann Surg Oncol 25:2249-2260
Duan, Bensong; Hu, Jiangfeng; Liu, Hongliang et al. (2018) Genetic variants in the platelet-derived growth factor subunit B gene associated with pancreatic cancer risk. Int J Cancer 142:1322-1331
Wu, Mengxi; Huang, Po-Hsun; Zhang, Rui et al. (2018) Circulating Tumor Cell Phenotyping via High-Throughput Acoustic Separation. Small 14:e1801131

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