The objectives of the Developmental Therapeutics (DT) program are to develop new insights in to the mechanisms of action of new and established anti-cancer agents, and to exploit these findings by translating them into the clinical arena in the form of innovative phase I and II trials. The scientific goals of the program are to: (1) elucidate the mechanisms of action of new and existing therapeutic agents and approaches, and to seek opportunities for beneficial therapeutic interventions based upon promising discoveries in cancer biology emanating from the DT program and other Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center (MCC) programs; (2) develop strategies capable of overcoming drug resistance of human malignancies to single targeted agents through the design of rational drug combinations that circumvent multiple compensatory survival pathways characteristic of cancer cells; and (3) advance emerging concepts for the treatment of human cancers into early-phase clinical trials, focusing on concepts emanating from DT program member laboratories as well as those of other MCC programs. To advance these goals, research in the program has been organized into 4 interdigitating themes with the goal of maximizing fruitful intra- and interprogrammatic interactions. These research themes include: (1) structural and computational biology and drug design; (2) mechanism-of-action studies involving new and existing drugs; (3) rational combinations of targeted agents in clinical and preclinical studies; and (4) translational implementation of emerging strategies into investigator- initiated trials. The DT program has 43 members representing 13 departments and 3 schools. The DT program has a total cancer-related funding base of $6.2 million ($5 million in peer-reviewed direct costs), of which $2.4 million was from the NCI. During 2011-2015, the DT program had a total of 696 publications, of which 22% were intraprogrammatic and 24% were interprogrammatic.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA016059-38
Application #
9692648
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2019-05-01
Budget End
2020-04-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
2019
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Virginia Commonwealth University
Department
Type
DUNS #
105300446
City
Richmond
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
23298
Sharma, Kanika; Vu, Thien-Trang; Cook, Wade et al. (2018) p53-independent Noxa induction by cisplatin is regulated by ATF3/ATF4 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells. Mol Oncol 12:788-798
Rahmani, Mohamed; Nkwocha, Jewel; Hawkins, Elisa et al. (2018) Cotargeting BCL-2 and PI3K Induces BAX-Dependent Mitochondrial Apoptosis in AML Cells. Cancer Res 78:3075-3086
Martin, Rebecca K; Damle, Sheela R; Valentine, Yolander A et al. (2018) B1 Cell IgE Impedes Mast Cell-Mediated Enhancement of Parasite Expulsion through B2 IgE Blockade. Cell Rep 22:1824-1834
Powell, Melissa A; Black, Raiford T; Smith, Terry L et al. (2018) Mild Fluid Percussion Injury Induces Diffuse Axonal Damage and Reactive Synaptic Plasticity in the Mouse Olfactory Bulb. Neuroscience 371:106-118
Vrzalikova, K; Ibrahim, M; Vockerodt, M et al. (2018) S1PR1 drives a feedforward signalling loop to regulate BATF3 and the transcriptional programme of Hodgkin lymphoma cells. Leukemia 32:214-223
Stockstill, Katherine; Doyle, Timothy M; Yan, Xisheng et al. (2018) Dysregulation of sphingolipid metabolism contributes to bortezomib-induced neuropathic pain. J Exp Med 215:1301-1313
Mitrano, Darlene A; Jackson, Kelsey; Finley, Samantha et al. (2018) ?1b-Adrenergic Receptor Localization and Relationship to the D1-Dopamine Receptor in the Rat Nucleus Accumbens. Neuroscience 371:126-137
Ma, Yibao; Temkin, Sarah M; Hawkridge, Adam M et al. (2018) Fatty acid oxidation: An emerging facet of metabolic transformation in cancer. Cancer Lett 435:92-100
Anscher, Mitchell S; Chang, Michael G; Moghanaki, Drew et al. (2018) A Phase II Study to Prevent Radiation-induced Rectal Injury With Lovastatin. Am J Clin Oncol 41:544-548
Menezes, Mitchell E; Bhoopathi, Praveen; Pradhan, Anjan K et al. (2018) Role of MDA-7/IL-24 a Multifunction Protein in Human Diseases. Adv Cancer Res 138:143-182

Showing the most recent 10 out of 586 publications