The Hematologic Malignancies Program (HMP) is a multidisciplinary, collaborative group of basic, translational, and clinical investigators that includes 74 members (46 primary, 28 associate) from 11 departments. The HMP is led by Robert Z. Orlowski, a laboratory-based physician-scientist with expertise in plasma cell biology, protein homeostasis, and drug resistance; Michael Andreeff, a laboratory-based physician-scientist focusing on lymphoid and myeloid cell biology, apoptotic signaling, and stem cell biology; and Hagop M. Kantarjian, a clinician-scientist who is an authority on clinical and translational leukemia biology. Members of the HMP pursue the goal of enhancing our understanding of the pathobiology of hematologic malignancies, and leveraging this new knowledge to develop effective personalized, targeted treatment strategies that ultimately will enable us to cure all patients with these diseases. To achieve this goal, the HMP has the following specific aims:
Aim 1 : To study the epigenome and identify novel drivers of malignant disease and to develop therapies targeted to these features;
Aim 2 : To develop antibodies, vaccines, and adoptive cellular immunotherapies that boost immune recognition and eliminate malignant cells;
Aim 3 : To define microenvironmental influences on tumor biology and drug resistance that modulate biomarkers and regulate chemosensitivity;
and Aim 4 : To validate novel therapies in preclinical models and translate them in a rational, biomarker-driven approach to maximize their impact upon patient outcomes. Program annual direct peer-reviewed funding totals $6.7M, of which $3.8M (57%) is from the National Cancer Institute, including a SPORE in Leukemia. The HMP is leveraging strategic industry alliances and the MD Anderson Moon Shots Program to enhance the breadth of investigator-initiated translational studies and to strengthen understanding of basic biology of these malignancies. Over the last six years, HMP investigators have authored more than 2017 publications where 1126 (56%) represent intra-programmatic collaborations, 545 (27%) represent inter-programmatic collaborations, and 1192 (59%) represent inter- institutional collaborations. Fifty-one percent of publications have appeared in journals with IF >5 and 20% in journals with IF >10, including Cancer Cell, N Engl J Med, and Lancet Oncol. Program members utilized 14 shared resources. During the past grant period, program members contributed significantly to regulatory approval of multiple agents for hematologic malignancies, including small-molecule inhibitors of Bruton tyrosine kinase, BCR/ABL, B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2, and Janus kinase 2 as well as immunotherapies targeting CD19 and other moieties.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA016672-44
Application #
9997829
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2020-07-01
Budget End
2021-06-30
Support Year
44
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
800772139
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77030
Chiu, Hua-Sheng; Somvanshi, Sonal; Patel, Ektaben et al. (2018) Pan-Cancer Analysis of lncRNA Regulation Supports Their Targeting of Cancer Genes in Each Tumor Context. Cell Rep 23:297-312.e12
Zhang, Yu; Zoltan, Michelle; Riquelme, Erick et al. (2018) Immune Cell Production of Interleukin 17 Induces Stem Cell Features of Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia Cells. Gastroenterology 155:210-223.e3
Hunt, Brady; Fregnani, José Humberto Tavares Guerreiro; Schwarz, Richard A et al. (2018) Diagnosing Cervical Neoplasia in Rural Brazil Using a Mobile Van Equipped with In Vivo Microscopy: A Cluster-Randomized Community Trial. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 11:359-370
Taylor, Alison M; Shih, Juliann; Ha, Gavin et al. (2018) Genomic and Functional Approaches to Understanding Cancer Aneuploidy. Cancer Cell 33:676-689.e3
Golemis, Erica A; Scheet, Paul; Beck, Tim N et al. (2018) Molecular mechanisms of the preventable causes of cancer in the United States. Genes Dev 32:868-902
Jabbour, Elias; DerSarkissian, Maral; Duh, Mei Sheng et al. (2018) Efficacy of Ponatinib Versus Earlier Generation Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Front-line Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Philadelphia-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk 18:257-265
Pataer, Apar; Shao, Ruping; Correa, Arlene M et al. (2018) Major pathologic response and RAD51 predict survival in lung cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Cancer Med 7:2405-2414
Short, Nicholas J; Kantarjian, Hagop; Ravandi, Farhad et al. (2018) A phase I/II randomized trial of clofarabine or fludarabine added to idarubicin and cytarabine for adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma 59:813-820
Shank, Brandon R; Deaver, Melissa; Baker, Angela et al. (2018) Interdisciplinary implementation of tacrolimus intravenous standard concentration in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients. J Oncol Pharm Pract 24:365-370
Keung, Emily Z; Chiang, Yi-Ju; Voss, Rachel K et al. (2018) Defining the incidence and clinical significance of lymph node metastasis in soft tissue sarcoma. Eur J Surg Oncol 44:170-177

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