PROJECT 008 ? CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY RESEARCH PROGRAM PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT With a significant growth in population-based research at the Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center (VICC), the original Cancer Epidemiology, Prevention and Control program is now divided into two more focused programs. The newly formed Cancer Epidemiology (CE) Research Program, directed by Wei Zheng, MD, PhD and Xiao-Ou Shu, MD, PhD, seeks to conduct high-impact research to improve understanding of the etiology and genetics of cancer and identify biomarkers for cancer risk and prognosis to inform the development of effective cancer prevention strategies. The CE program is broadly organized into four main cancer research thematic areas: 1) molecular and genetic epidemiology; 2) epidemiology of nutrition, lifestyle and environmental factors for cancer risk; 3) investigation of prognostic factors for cancer survival; and 4) international studies and health disparities research. One of the key CE strengths lies in the establishment and conduct of large cohort studies with extensive exposure data and biospecimens obtained from 223,000 study participants. CE members are also conducting large cancer case-control studies. These resources provide exceptional population-based field laboratories for many significant investigations. CE members are at the forefront of identifying genetic and lifestyle factors and biomarkers for multiple cancers, with research significantly advancing knowledge of cancer etiology and genetics, contributing to the modification of American Cancer Society?s lifestyle guidelines for breast cancer survivors, and launching two chemoprevention trials. The research is directly relevant to the VICC catchment area, involving participation by multiple segments of this population, including historically underrepresented groups. CE also has a large portfolio of international research to test scientific hypotheses that cannot be adequately investigated in U.S.-based studies and plays a leadership role in multiple large cancer epidemiology consortia. CE hosts three NIH-funded training programs and has successfully fostered the career development of multiple junior investigators. There are 26 program members from five departments and two schools with $11.0 M in NCI funding and $1.5M in other peer-reviewed cancer-related funding. Out of 421 publications, 58% are intra-programmatic and 63% are inter-programmatic. Members also have 181 collaborative publications with investigators at other institutions.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA068485-22
Application #
9344321
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2017-09-01
Budget End
2018-08-31
Support Year
22
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
079917897
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37232
Vierra, Nicholas C; Dickerson, Matthew T; Jordan, Kelli L et al. (2018) TALK-1 reduces delta-cell endoplasmic reticulum and cytoplasmic calcium levels limiting somatostatin secretion. Mol Metab 9:84-97
Schlegel, Cameron; Weis, Victoria G; Knowles, Byron C et al. (2018) Apical Membrane Alterations in Non-intestinal Organs in Microvillus Inclusion Disease. Dig Dis Sci 63:356-365
Lewis Jr, James S; Shelton, Jeremy; Kuhs, Krystle Lang et al. (2018) p16 Immunohistochemistry in Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Using the E6H4 Antibody Clone: A Technical Method Study for Optimal Dilution. Head Neck Pathol 12:440-447
Werfel, Thomas A; Wang, Shan; Jackson, Meredith A et al. (2018) Selective mTORC2 Inhibitor Therapeutically Blocks Breast Cancer Cell Growth and Survival. Cancer Res 78:1845-1858
Heaster, Tiffany M; Walsh, Alex J; Zhao, Yue et al. (2018) Autofluorescence imaging identifies tumor cell-cycle status on a single-cell level. J Biophotonics 11:
PiƱeros, Marion; Frech, Silvina; Frazier, Lindsay et al. (2018) Advancing Reliable Data for Cancer Control in the Central America Four Region. J Glob Oncol :1-11
Schulte, Michael L; Fu, Allie; Zhao, Ping et al. (2018) Pharmacological blockade of ASCT2-dependent glutamine transport leads to antitumor efficacy in preclinical models. Nat Med 24:194-202
Petersen, Christine P; Meyer, Anne R; De Salvo, Carlo et al. (2018) A signalling cascade of IL-33 to IL-13 regulates metaplasia in the mouse stomach. Gut 67:805-817
Maacha, Selma; Hong, Jun; von Lersner, Ariana et al. (2018) AXL Mediates Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Cell Invasion through Regulation of Extracellular Acidification and Lysosome Trafficking. Neoplasia 20:1008-1022
Galligan, James J; Wepy, James A; Streeter, Matthew D et al. (2018) Methylglyoxal-derived posttranslational arginine modifications are abundant histone marks. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:9228-9233

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