The Human Studies Core has been a component of the Diabetes Research Center since 1974, reflecting the historically strong focus ofthe University of Washington on clinical research. The Core's mission is to provide affiliate investigators with multiple resources to support the conduct of human research. To achieve this mission, the Human Studies Core has the following goals: (1) Perform metabolic phenotyping studies consisting of clamps with isotopic tracers to determine site-specific rates of glucose kinetics, hyperglycemic clamps to assess beta-cell function, and oral and intravenous glucose tolerance tests;(2) Obtain blood samples and adipose tissue from identified subjects;(3) Model data from mixed meal, intravenous and oral glucose tolerance tests to estimate parameters of interest pertaining to beta-cell function, insulin sensitivity and glucose disposal;(4) Utilize existing state-of-the-art electronic medical record and other clinical resources to identify potential subjects for clinical and epidemiological research in diabetes, obesity and related disorders;and (5) Assist with and train in the design and conduct of clinical research including statistical analysis. Many of the services offered by the Human Studies Core are unique in the local research community and, if not for the existence of the Diabetes Research Center, would be unavailable to investigators. By leveraging with other groups, the Center offers services to its affiliates that complement those available through the UW Nutrition Obesity Research Center, the Institute of Translational Health Sciences (the CTSA), the Group Health Research Institute, the VA Epidemiologic Research and Information Center, and the Washington Phenotyped Biospecimen Resource. In this manner, the Human Studies Core supports the conduct of human research in diabetes, obesity and related conditions.

Public Health Relevance

The Human Studies Core provides specialized technical resources and expertise to enhance the efficiency, productivity and multidisciplinary nature of clinical research performed by Diabetes Research Centeraffiliated investigators.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30DK017047-38
Application #
8635330
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1-GRB-S)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2013-12-01
Budget End
2014-11-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$88,070
Indirect Cost
$5,714
Name
University of Washington
Department
Type
DUNS #
605799469
City
Seattle
State
WA
Country
United States
Zip Code
98195
Banks, William A; Kovac, Andrej; Morofuji, Yoichi (2018) Neurovascular unit crosstalk: Pericytes and astrocytes modify cytokine secretion patterns of brain endothelial cells. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 38:1104-1118
de Groot, Mary; Marrero, David; Mele, Lisa et al. (2018) Depressive Symptoms, Antidepressant Medication Use, and Inflammatory Markers in the Diabetes Prevention Program. Psychosom Med 80:167-173
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Guillory, Bobby; Jawanmardi, Nicole; Iakova, Polina et al. (2018) Ghrelin deletion protects against age-associated hepatic steatosis by downregulating the C/EBP?-p300/DGAT1 pathway. Aging Cell 17:
RISE Consortium (2018) Impact of Insulin and Metformin Versus Metformin Alone on ?-Cell Function in Youth With Impaired Glucose Tolerance or Recently Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 41:1717-1725
Osoti, Alfred; Temu, Tecla M; Kirui, Nicholas et al. (2018) Metabolic Syndrome Among Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Versus Experienced HIV-Infected Patients Without Preexisting Cardiometabolic Disorders in Western Kenya. AIDS Patient Care STDS 32:215-222

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