(Taken directly from the application) The Clinical Assay Core is intended to bring state-of-the-art technology to the overall Cystic Fibrosis Gene Therapy program on our campus. The transition of experimental viral and non-viral gene transfer vectors towards preclinical testing and ultimate clinical trials requires examination of efficacy and toxicity in human cells and tissues. Gene transfer to human primary nasal airway epithelial cells, and bronchial airway epithelial cells (from bronchoscopy or other surgical remnant tissues) will be used for this purpose in Core C.
Specific Aim 1 of the Clinical Core is therefore designated to procure primary airway epithelial cells for UAB investigators, so that basic molecular virology can be translated towards improvements in gene transfer to airway epithelial cells.
Specific Aim 2 is included to provide expertise in the nasal potential difference measurement, one important endpoint in cystic fibrosis clinical trials, and also a means to understand the pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis and other metabolic diseases, such as Liddle?s syndrome.
Specific Aim 3 will bring a new and powerful CFTR imaging capability to the CF Gene Therapy Core Center using tyramide-based amplification to detect CFTR mRNA or protein. This technology is believed to be 2-3 orders of magnitude more sensitive than conventional assays of mRNA and protein localization. The method is highly specific and may be of particular value in the setting of airway gene therapy, where expression levels of CFTR mRNA or protein may be quite low. Taken together, these clinical assays will help bridge the gap between preclinical animal studies and clinical trials and will contribute to Gene Therapy Development in the CF Gene Therapy Core Center.

Project Start
2002-01-01
Project End
2002-12-31
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$165,355
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
004514360
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Blount, Angela; Zhang, Shaoyan; Chestnut, Michael et al. (2011) Transepithelial ion transport is suppressed in hypoxic sinonasal epithelium. Laryngoscope 121:1929-34
Havasi, Viktoria; Rowe, Steven M; Kolettis, Peter N et al. (2010) Association of cystic fibrosis genetic modifiers with congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens. Fertil Steril 94:2122-7
Su, Xuefeng; Li, Qingnan; Shrestha, Kedar et al. (2006) Interregulation of proton-gated Na(+) channel 3 and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. J Biol Chem 281:36960-8
Sorscher, E J; Harris, J; Alexander, M et al. (2006) Activators of viral gene expression in polarized epithelial monolayers identified by rapid-throughput drug screening. Gene Ther 13:781-8
Joung, Insil; Harber, Greg; Gerecke, Kimberly M et al. (2005) Improved gene delivery into neuroglial cells using a fiber-modified adenovirus vector. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 328:1182-7
Bebok, Zsuzsa; Collawn, James F; Wakefield, John et al. (2005) Failure of cAMP agonists to activate rescued deltaF508 CFTR in CFBE41o- airway epithelial monolayers. J Physiol 569:601-15
Joung, Insil; Kim, Hak Jae; Kwon, Yunhee Kim (2005) p62 modulates Akt activity via association with PKCzeta in neuronal survival and differentiation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 334:654-60
Hentchel-Franks, Karen; Lozano, David; Eubanks-Tarn, Valerie et al. (2004) Activation of airway cl- secretion in human subjects by adenosine. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 31:140-6
Pittler, Steven J; Zhang, Youwen; Chen, Shiming et al. (2004) Functional analysis of the rod photoreceptor cGMP phosphodiesterase alpha-subunit gene promoter: Nrl and Crx are required for full transcriptional activity. J Biol Chem 279:19800-7
White, J Brandon; Thompson, W Joseph; Pittler, Steven J (2004) Characterization of 3',5' cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity in Y79 retinoblastoma cells: absence of functional PDE6. Mol Vis 10:738-49

Showing the most recent 10 out of 57 publications