The critical role of the kidney in maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance, and the disorders of homeostasis that are accompany diseases of the kidney and associated loss of renal function underscore the importance of this organ. Our increasing ability to both identify and modify the gene products that are responsible for maintaining normal homeostatic balance offers new and powerful approaches to examine the contributions of individual proteins to the maintenance of normal renal function and the consequences of loss of renal function. The objective of the Pittsburgh Center for Kidney Research is to both reinforce and expand interactions among investigators at the University of Pittsburgh and colleagues at Mount Sinai School of Medicine who have had a longstanding history of research in areas related to the identification and characterization of cellular processes within the kidney that are associated with normal physiology and with path physiological states, to develop new directions of investigation using electrophysiological, cell biological, molecular, and genetic tools, and to attract new investigators to renal-related research. The Center will be focused on four main cores, which will support the work of investigators at the University of Pittsburgh and Mount Sinai School of Medicine. Core A is a cellular physiology core, led by Dr. Hallows. Core B is a single nephron and metabolomics core, led by Drs. Jackson and Satlin. Core C is a kidney imaging core, led by Dr. Apodaca. Core D will focus on the use of model organisms and is led by Drs. Brodsky and Hukriede. The Center will support four pilot and feasibility projects. An administrative core, led by Drs. Kleyman and Weisz, will provide administrative oversight of the core facilities, the pilot and feasibility project program and the educational activities of the center. All research cores are specifically structured to serve as nation-wide resources for investigators. Our Center is designed to realize our goal of continuing to advance our understanding of normal renal function, of cellular mechanisms that contribute to kidney disease, and of the myriad of altered cellular functions that occur in the setting of renal insufficiency.

Public Health Relevance

The goals of the Pittsburgh Center for Kidney Research are to develop and facilitate multidisciplinary research, training and information transfer related to kidney physiology, cell biology, pharmacology and pathophysiology.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
3P30DK079307-08S1
Application #
9115847
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Program Officer
Kimmel, Paul
Project Start
2007-07-01
Project End
2016-07-31
Budget Start
2015-08-25
Budget End
2016-07-31
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004514360
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213
Jackson, Travis C; Kotermanski, Shawn E; Kochanek, Patrick M et al. (2018) Oxidative Stress Induces Release of 2'-AMP from Microglia. Brain Res :
Balchak, Deidra M; Thompson, Rebecca N; Kashlan, Ossama B (2018) The epithelial Na+ channel ? subunit autoinhibitory tract suppresses channel activity by binding the ? subunit's finger-thumb domain interface. J Biol Chem 293:16217-16225
Sun, Zhihao; Brodsky, Jeffrey L (2018) The degradation pathway of a model misfolded protein is determined by aggregation propensity. Mol Biol Cell 29:1422-1434
Boyd-Shiwarski, Cary R; Shiwarski, Daniel J; Roy, Ankita et al. (2018) Potassium-regulated distal tubule WNK bodies are kidney-specific WNK1 dependent. Mol Biol Cell 29:499-509
Kashlan, Ossama B; Kinlough, Carol L; Myerburg, Michael M et al. (2018) N-linked glycans are required on epithelial Na+ channel subunits for maturation and surface expression. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 314:F483-F492
Jackson, Edwin K; Mi, Eric; Ritov, Vladimir B et al. (2018) Extracellular Ubiquitin(1-76) and Ubiquitin(1-74) Regulate Cardiac Fibroblast Proliferation. Hypertension 72:909-917
Ray, Evan C; Miller, Rachel G; Demko, John E et al. (2018) Urinary Plasmin(ogen) as a Prognostic Factor for Hypertension. Kidney Int Rep 3:1434-1442
Jobbagy, Soma; Tan, Roderick J (2018) Nitrolipids in kidney physiology and disease. Nitric Oxide :
Joshi, Suhasini; Wang, Tai; Araujo, ThaĆ­s L S et al. (2018) Adapting to stress - chaperome networks in cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 18:562-575
Jackson, Edwin K; Gillespie, Delbert G; Mi, Zaichuan et al. (2018) Adenosine Receptors Influence Hypertension in Dahl Salt-Sensitive Rats: Dependence on Receptor Subtype, Salt Diet, and Sex. Hypertension 72:511-521

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