The DDBTRCC Imaging Core B is designed to provide our Research Base investigators. equipment for and instruction and assistance in use of multiple levels of classical and cutting edge fluorescence microscopy and electron microscopy (EM) techniques for study of the physiology and cell biology of GI track epithelial cells at the level of organs, tissues, cell models, and sub-cellular organelles. These include confocal and multiphoton confocal microscopy with applications for intracellular pH and Ca2+ measurements and protein trafficking at a single cell level, FRET microscopy for detection of protein-protein interactions in in vitro and in vivo models, FRAP microscopy for monitoring the changes in protein mobility due to the changes in protein complexes, and META spectral imaging for more than 4 fluorophores. The Core also offers ratio-excitation imaging systems of single cells (microscope/camera based) or groups of cells (fluorimeter) for quantitative measurements of ion concentrations in polarized epithelial cells or in non-polarized cells and a cooled CCD camera for documenting histologic slides. Core B has expanded the repertoire of microscopy imaging techniques by being awarded a SIG (collaboration with JHU Imaging Core) to bring super resolution technology to JHU. Additionally, we developed a partnership with industry and opened an Olympus Equipment Demonstration Center, to provide access to Center members of advanced Olympus microscopy equipment which already includes confocal-in-a- box technology for long time (days) live tissue imaging and advanced TIRF microscopy. Core B also assists DDBTRCC investigators in preparation of intestine, liver, pancreas, and kidney for EM imaging and data interpretation. Since the Center was funded in 2011, the Imaging Core has provided services to 44 current and previous Center investigators, 37 Members and 7 Associate Members and contributed to 76 publications.

Public Health Relevance

Imaging Core B: Narrative The DDBTRCC Imaging Core B is designed to provide our Research Base investigators equipment for and instruction and assistance in use of multiple levels of classical and cutting edge fluorescence microscopy and electron microscopy (EM) techniques for study of the physiology and cell biology of GI track epithelial cells at the level of organs, tissues, cell models, and sub-cellular organelles.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30DK089502-07
Application #
9279104
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2017-06-01
Budget End
2018-05-31
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21205
Kulkarni, Subhash; Ganz, Julia; Bayrer, James et al. (2018) Advances in Enteric Neurobiology: The ""Brain"" in the Gut in Health and Disease. J Neurosci 38:9346-9354
Bhattarai, Yogesh; Williams, Brianna B; Battaglioli, Eric J et al. (2018) Gut Microbiota-Produced Tryptamine Activates an Epithelial G-Protein-Coupled Receptor to Increase Colonic Secretion. Cell Host Microbe 23:775-785.e5
Avula, Leela Rani; Chen, Tiane; Kovbasnjuk, Olga et al. (2018) Both NHERF3 and NHERF2 are necessary for multiple aspects of acute regulation of NHE3 by elevated Ca2+, cGMP, and lysophosphatidic acid. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 314:G81-G90
Moinova, Helen R; LaFramboise, Thomas; Lutterbaugh, James D et al. (2018) Identifying DNA methylation biomarkers for non-endoscopic detection of Barrett's esophagus. Sci Transl Med 10:
Liu, Xi; Abraham, John M; Cheng, Yulan et al. (2018) Synthetic Circular RNA Functions as a miR-21 Sponge to Suppress Gastric Carcinoma Cell Proliferation. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids 13:312-321
Liu, Xi; Cheng, Yulan; Abraham, John M et al. (2018) Modeling Wnt signaling by CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing recapitulates neoplasia in human Barrett epithelial organoids. Cancer Lett 436:109-118
Dejea, Christine M; Fathi, Payam; Craig, John M et al. (2018) Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis harbor colonic biofilms containing tumorigenic bacteria. Science 359:592-597
Aberle, M R; Burkhart, R A; Tiriac, H et al. (2018) Patient-derived organoid models help define personalized management of gastrointestinal cancer. Br J Surg 105:e48-e60
Singh, Varsha; Yang, Jianbo; Yin, Jianyi et al. (2018) Cholera toxin inhibits SNX27-retromer-mediated delivery of cargo proteins to the plasma membrane. J Cell Sci 131:
Chung, Liam; Thiele Orberg, Erik; Geis, Abby L et al. (2018) Bacteroides fragilis Toxin Coordinates a Pro-carcinogenic Inflammatory Cascade via Targeting of Colonic Epithelial Cells. Cell Host Microbe 23:203-214.e5

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