The primary goal of the Analytical and Applied Neuroscience (AAN) Core is to be the bridge (both technically and theoretically) between clinical hypotheses and the basic neuroscience and analytical parameters required for their testing. Thus, the AAN Core provides MHCRC scientist with quantification of any analyte (endogenous or exonobiotic) that will assist in conducting an approved study or the development of a preclinical research strategy that will address the investigator's hypotheses. Moreover, this Core provides these services in conjunction with consultation about the strengths and limitations of such methods and strategies for the desired studies. The services provided are cost-efficient, and often represent assistance that the investigator either could not readily obtain, or could obtain only with extreme difficulty or expense. The core uses diverse methodologies [ranging from radioimmunoassays and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), to HPLC-electrospray mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESMS)] to quantify such molecules that are critical to the testing of scientific hypotheses, both clinical and basic. As noted above, not only does the core implement or develop the necessary techniques and perform the assays, but it also provides consultation to clinical investigators related to study design (e.g., utility of measures, sample acquisition and storage, interpretation, etc.). Finally, with approval of the MHCRC Scientific Review Committee, this core provides analytical service and collaboration to MHCRC-associated basic scientists, and by so doing, solidifies the vital link between clinic and basic scientists and their exchange of ideas. It is the range of the services provided by the core that led to its present name. The core also provides technical assistance and resources to basic MHCRC scientists for procedures and services that their work requires, but for which they have neither sufficient expertise nor means. The key to accomplishing these ends is the ability of this core to provide state-of- the-art analytical assays of both endogenous molecules and xenobiotics (and their metabolites). During the past five years, the MHCRC has taken several steps to maximize the efficiency and responsiveness of achieving these ends. Yet it is imperative to note that the AAN Core is a single unit that provides services that were formerly the domain of three separate laboratory-based cores which had been approved in the last competing application (see below). The background and rationale for this significant change in organization are discussed in detail in Section C.1.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
2P30MH033127-19
Application #
6242936
Study Section
Project Start
1997-09-30
Project End
1998-05-31
Budget Start
1996-10-01
Budget End
1997-09-30
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
1997
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Type
DUNS #
078861598
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Karpinski, Beverly A; Maynard, Thomas M; Fralish, Matthew S et al. (2014) Dysphagia and disrupted cranial nerve development in a mouse model of DiGeorge (22q11) deletion syndrome. Dis Model Mech 7:245-57
Maltbie, Eric; Bhatt, Kshamta; Paniagua, Beatriz et al. (2012) Asymmetric bias in user guided segmentations of brain structures. Neuroimage 59:1315-23
El-Sayed, Mohamed; Steen, R Grant; Poe, Michele D et al. (2010) Brain volumes in psychotic youth with schizophrenia and mood disorders. J Psychiatry Neurosci 35:229-36
Zhu, Hongtu; Zhou, Haibo; Chen, Jiahua et al. (2009) Adjusted exponentially tilted likelihood with applications to brain morphology. Biometrics 65:919-27
Thompson, Paul M; Bartzokis, George; Hayashi, Kiralee M et al. (2009) Time-lapse mapping of cortical changes in schizophrenia with different treatments. Cereb Cortex 19:1107-23
Styner, Martin; Lieberman, Jeffrey A; Pantazis, Dimitrios et al. (2004) Boundary and medial shape analysis of the hippocampus in schizophrenia. Med Image Anal 8:197-203
Marx, Christine E; VanDoren, Margaret J; Duncan, Gary E et al. (2003) Olanzapine and clozapine increase the GABAergic neuroactive steroid allopregnanolone in rodents. Neuropsychopharmacology 28:1-13
Styner, M; Gerig, G; Lieberman, J et al. (2003) Statistical shape analysis of neuroanatomical structures based on medial models. Med Image Anal 7:207-20
Marx, C E; Duncan, G E; Gilmore, J H et al. (2000) Olanzapine increases allopregnanolone in the rat cerebral cortex. Biol Psychiatry 47:1000-4