The overall objective of the Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (CGC) is to promote research on the small metazoan Caenorhabditis elegans by acquiring, maintaining, and distributing genetically characterized nematode stocks. Researchers throughout the world use genetic stocks obtained from the CGC in diverse basic and applied research endeavors. Studies using this premier model organism have led to fundamental insights into basic biological mechanisms, including the genetic basis of programmed cell death, the discovery of microRNAs, and the mechanism of RNA interference in animals. The nematode has also proved important for understanding mechanisms of cancer progression and other diseases including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, as well as for revealing basic mechanisms underlying human development. In addition, C. elegans serves as a key model for illuminating our understanding of parasitic nematodes with relevance to human and livestock health. As the sole general stock center for the nematode C. elegans, the CGC is an extremely important international research resource. The high demand for CGC strains reflects their great importance to the research community; currently more than 25,000 strains are distributed per year. The CGC curates C. elegans strains and distributes them upon request through an on-line ordering system. A new research component will be implemented to expand the activities of the CGC. The C. elegans genetic tool-kit will be enhanced through the generation of genetic tools to aid researchers in manipulations of lethal and sterile mutations.

Public Health Relevance

The Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (CGC) is the international repository and distribution center for the nematode C. elegans. Researchers throughout the world have used strains provided by the CGC to make important discoveries in diverse areas of biology, many with relevance to human health, including insights into neurodegenerative diseases, aging and cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Office of The Director, National Institutes of Health (OD)
Type
Animal (Mammalian and Nonmammalian) Model, and Animal and Biological Material Resource Grants (P40)
Project #
4P40OD010440-05
Application #
9061846
Study Section
Research Centers in Minority Institutions and Institutional Development Award Review Committee (RIRG)
Program Officer
Zou, Sige
Project Start
2012-09-01
Project End
2017-05-31
Budget Start
2016-06-01
Budget End
2017-05-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department
Genetics
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
555917996
City
Minneapolis
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55455
Liu, Mochi; Sharma, Anuj K; Shaevitz, Joshua W et al. (2018) Temporal processing and context dependency in Caenorhabditis elegans response to mechanosensation. Elife 7:
Clark, James F; Meade, Michael; Ranepura, Gehan et al. (2018) Caenorhabditis elegans DBL-1/BMP Regulates Lipid Accumulation via Interaction with Insulin Signaling. G3 (Bethesda) 8:343-351
De Stasio, Elizabeth A; Mueller, Katherine P; Bauer, Rosemary J et al. (2018) An Expanded Role for the RFX Transcription Factor DAF-19, with Dual Functions in Ciliated and Nonciliated Neurons. Genetics 208:1083-1097
Macaisne, Nicolas; Kessler, Zebulin; Yanowitz, Judith L (2018) Meiotic Double-Strand Break Proteins Influence Repair Pathway Utilization. Genetics 210:843-856
Hakim, Adam; Mor, Yael; Toker, Itai Antoine et al. (2018) WorMachine: machine learning-based phenotypic analysis tool for worms. BMC Biol 16:8
Sarasija, Shaarika; Laboy, Jocelyn T; Ashkavand, Zahra et al. (2018) Presenilin mutations deregulate mitochondrial Ca2+ homeostasis and metabolic activity causing neurodegeneration in Caenorhabditis elegans. Elife 7:
Chew, Yee Lian; Tanizawa, Yoshinori; Cho, Yongmin et al. (2018) An Afferent Neuropeptide System Transmits Mechanosensory Signals Triggering Sensitization and Arousal in C. elegans. Neuron 99:1233-1246.e6
Kurup, Naina; Li, Yunbo; Goncharov, Alexandr et al. (2018) Intermediate filament accumulation can stabilize microtubules in Caenorhabditis elegans motor neurons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:3114-3119
Ting, Janice J; Tsai, Caressa N; Schalkowski, Rebecca et al. (2018) Genetic Contributions to Ectopic Sperm Cell Migration in Caenorhabditis Nematodes. G3 (Bethesda) 8:3891-3902
Horspool, Alexander M; Chang, Howard C (2018) Neuron-specific regulation of superoxide dismutase amid pathogen-induced gut dysbiosis. Redox Biol 17:377-385

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