The overall goal of this proposal is to expand the functions and capabilities of the Rat Resource and Research Center (RRRC) to provide biomedical investigators with the rat models, embryonic stem cells, related reagents, protocols and services that will facilitate their research. The RRRC provides a unique repository service to the research community by importing, storing and distributing a large number of rat strains. It assures that valuable models are preserved and made available to interested investigators, allows researchers to satisfy NIH requirements for resource sharing, relieves individual investigators from the burden of animal distribution and ensures that models are maintained with rigorous genetic quality control and health monitoring to promote experimental reproducibility. Recent advances in genome editing technologies that can be used successfully in virtually any species to make targeted mutations (e.g., knock-outs and knock-ins) will facilitat the ability to genetically engineer rats to create new disease models. As a result, the number of rat models and the number of investigators using rat models for biomedical research is likely to increase substantially and the RRRC, as one of the only centralized repositories in the world will continue to serve a critical role for archiving and distributing these new models. To improve repository functions, applied research to optimize methods of sperm cryopreservation and subsequent recovery will be performed. To begin to address emerging awareness of the impact of the microbiome on model phenotype and experimental reproducibility, the RRRC will provide services to assess microbiota as well as conduct research to better characterize the gut microbiota in rats. To expand the broad utility of the RRRC, we propose to increase our fee-for-services in the areas of model generation, characterization, cryopreservation and rederivation. By expanding our services, the RRRC will serve as a much-needed one stop resource for investigators using rats in biomedical research.

Public Health Relevance

Rats are instrumental for the understanding of human disease and they play an important role in the development of drugs and therapeutics. The Rat Resource and Research Center provides a unique centralized repository for importing, storing and distributing a large number of rat strains, embryonic stem cells and related reagents. The RRRC also provides critical services to assist biomedical researchers and performs innovative research to ensure quality and reproducibility of rat models.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Office of The Director, National Institutes of Health (OD)
Type
Animal (Mammalian and Nonmammalian) Model, and Animal and Biological Material Resource Grants (P40)
Project #
5P40OD011062-20
Application #
9884607
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1)
Program Officer
Mirochnitchenko, Oleg
Project Start
2001-06-01
Project End
2021-02-28
Budget Start
2020-03-01
Budget End
2021-02-28
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Missouri-Columbia
Department
Veterinary Sciences
Type
Schools of Veterinary Medicine
DUNS #
153890272
City
Columbia
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
65211
Weishaupt, Nina; Liu, Qingfan; Shin, Sheojung et al. (2018) APP21 transgenic rats develop age-dependent cognitive impairment and microglia accumulation within white matter tracts. J Neuroinflammation 15:241
Klakotskaia, Diana; Agca, Cansu; Richardson, Rachel A et al. (2018) Memory deficiency, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, and amyloid-? plaques in APP+PS1 double transgenic rat model of Alzheimer's disease. PLoS One 13:e0195469
Jones, Jade E; Busi, Susheel Bhanu; Mitchem, Jonathan B et al. (2018) Evaluation of a Tumor-Targeting, Near-Infrared Fluorescent Peptide for Early Detection and Endoscopic Resection of Polyps in a Rat Model of Colorectal Cancer. Mol Imaging 17:1536012118790065
Kelm, Natia Q; Beare, Jason E; Yuan, Fangping et al. (2018) Adipose-derived cells improve left ventricular diastolic function and increase microvascular perfusion in advanced age. PLoS One 13:e0202934
Mamad, Omar; Stumpp, Lars; McNamara, Harold M et al. (2017) Place field assembly distribution encodes preferred locations. PLoS Biol 15:e2002365
Ellegaard, Maria; Agca, Cansu; Petersen, Solveig et al. (2017) Bone turnover is altered in transgenic rats overexpressing the P2Y2 purinergic receptor. Purinergic Signal 13:545-557
Shimoyama, Mary; Smith, Jennifer R; Bryda, Elizabeth et al. (2017) Rat Genome and Model Resources. ILAR J 58:42-58
Ma, Man Chun John; Pettus, Janette M; Jakoubek, Jessica A et al. (2017) Contribution of independent and pleiotropic genetic effects in the metabolic syndrome in a hypertensive rat. PLoS One 12:e0182650
Li, Shuping; Lan, He; Men, Hongsheng et al. (2016) Derivation of Transgene-Free Rat Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Approximating the Quality of Embryonic Stem Cells. Stem Cells Transl Med :
Hansen, Sarah A; Hart, Marcia L; Busi, Susheel et al. (2016) Fischer-344 Tp53-knockout rats exhibit a high rate of bone and brain neoplasia with frequent metastasis. Dis Model Mech 9:1139-1146

Showing the most recent 10 out of 23 publications