To assure that the MIT Mass Spectrometry Facility remains in the forefront of the field, core research will be carried out to (1) increase the sensitivity of high performance tandem mass spectrometry by using an improved array detector and thus decrease the sample requirements; (2) expand the applicability of tandem mass spectrometry to molecular ions larger than the present limit (about 2500-3000 daltons) by their photodissociation with a laser beam; (3) develop and improve data acquisition and processing capabilities; and (4) acquire a new laser ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometer to measure molecular weights in the range of 1,000 - 200,000 daltons with an accuracy of + 0.1%. These methods will be developed with and applied to peptides, proteins, glyco-and lipoproteins, carbohydrates, glycoconjugates, and related compounds. This new as well as the existing methodology will be made available to the biomedical community through collaboration or as a service.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR000317-27
Application #
2281229
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SSS (H))
Project Start
1974-08-01
Project End
1995-07-31
Budget Start
1993-08-01
Budget End
1995-07-31
Support Year
27
Fiscal Year
1993
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02139
Biemann, Klaus (2015) Structure Determination of Natural Products by Mass Spectrometry. Annu Rev Anal Chem (Palo Alto Calif) 8:1-19
Biemann, Klaus (2014) Laying the groundwork for proteomics: mass spectrometry from 1958 to 1988. J Proteomics 107:62-70
Brennan, Mary R; Costello, Catherine E; Maleknia, Simin D et al. (2008) Stylopeptide 2, a proline-rich cyclodecapeptide from the sponge Stylotella sp. J Nat Prod 71:453-6
Perreault, H; Costello, C E (1999) Stereochemical effects on the mass spectrometric behavior of native and derivatized trisaccharide isomers: comparisons with results from molecular modeling. J Mass Spectrom 34:184-97
Costello, C E (1997) Time, life ... and mass spectrometry. New techniques to address biological questions. Biophys Chem 68:173-88
Costello, C E; Glushka, J; van Halbeek, H et al. (1993) Structural characterization of novel inositol phosphosphingolipids of Tritrichomonas foetus and Trichomonas vaginalis. Glycobiology 3:261-9