Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) or an oxidised form (N2O3, produced by reaction of NO with molecular oxygen) readily nitrosates thiols and secondary amines under physiological conditions. Inorganic phosphate is an effective inhibitor. It is possible that phosphate acts catalytically to hydrolyze N2O3 by forming a nitrosated phosphate that undergoes P-O bond cleavage to yield metaphosphate that in turn is hydrated to orthophosphate. To test this possibility nitric oxide was generated in the presence of 18O phosphate see if NO/N2O3 catalyzed a loss of 18O label compared with an untreated phosphate sample. NO/N2O3 induced very little loss of label indicating that at most only 10% of the N2O3 formed was hydrolyzed to nitrite by way of a labile nitrosated phosphate and other mechanisms must be sought for phosphate inhibition of S-nitrosation.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR000480-27
Application #
5220539
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
27
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Peri, S P; Bhadti, V S; Somerville-Armstrong, K S et al. (1999) Affinity reagents for cross-linking hemoglobin: bis(phenoxycarbonylethyl)phosphinic acid (BPCEP) and bis(3-nitrophenoxycarbonylethyl)phosphinic acid (BNCEP). Hemoglobin 23:1-20
Chen, H M; Sood, R; Hosmane, R S (1999) An efficient, short synthesis and potent anti-hepatitis B viral activity of a novel ring-expanded purine nucleoside analogue containing a 5:7-fused, planar, aromatic, imidazo[4,5-e][1,3]diazepine ring system. Nucleosides Nucleotides 18:331-5
Bretner, M; Beckett, T D; Sood, R K et al. (1999) Substrate/inhibition studies of bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase with the 5'-triphosphate derivative of a ring-expanded ('fat') nucleoside possessing potent antiviral and anticancer activities. Bioorg Med Chem 7:2931-6
Agasimundin, Y S; Mumper, M W; Hosmane, R S (1998) Inhibitors of glycogen phosphorylase b: synthesis, biochemical screening, and molecular modeling studies of novel analogues of hydantocidin. Bioorg Med Chem 6:911-23
Hosmane, R S; Peri, S P; Bhadti, V S et al. (1998) Bis[2-(4-carboxyphenoxy)carbonylethyl]phosphinic acid (BCCEP): a novel affinity reagent for the beta-cleft modification of human hemoglobin. Bioorg Med Chem 6:767-83
Rajappan, V P; Hosmane, R S (1998) Analogues of azepinomycin as inhibitors of guanase. Nucleosides Nucleotides 17:1141-51
Hosmane, R S; Hong, M (1997) How important is the N-3 sugar moiety in the tight-binding interaction of coformycin with adenosine deaminase? Biochem Biophys Res Commun 236:88-93
Lopez-Lara, I M; Orgambide, G; Dazzo, F B et al. (1993) Characterization and symbiotic importance of acidic extracellular polysaccharides of Rhizobium sp. strain GRH2 isolated from acacia nodules. J Bacteriol 175:2826-32
Watson, J T; Kayganich, K (1989) Novel sample preparation for analysis by electron capture negative ionization mass spectrometry. Biochem Soc Trans 17:254-7
Kassel, D B; Kayganich, K A; Watson, J T et al. (1988) Utility of ion source pretreatment with chlorine-containing compounds for enhanced performance in gas chromatography/negative ionization mass spectrometry. Anal Chem 60:911-7

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