Abstract

The focus of our current research is the development of drugs for the treatment of AIDS. Specifically our group is targeting the reverse transcriptase of the HIV-1 virus. This enzyme is unique to the retrovirus and presents a unique target fo r computer aided drug design. The currently used drugs, AZT and DDI unfortunately have considerable toxicity and are made ineffective by the rapid development of viral resistance. We hope to develop a drug specific for the viral reverse transcriptase which is not a chain terminator and consequently toxic to healthy cells. In collaboration with the Kuntz group (UCSF) and Edward Arnold (Rutgers University) we are using X-ray crystallographic data and computer aided docking of potential inhibitors to target several unique sites with in HIV-1 Reverse transcriptase. Use of the Computer Graphics Laboratory allows us to determine which materials have best chance of producing a strong binding inhibitor by allowing us to visualize the potential binding site of our lead compounds.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001081-22
Application #
6119209
Study Section
Project Start
1999-07-01
Project End
2000-06-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
22
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of California San Francisco
Department
Type
DUNS #
073133571
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94143

  Publications

Kozak, John J; Gray, Harry B; Garza-López, Roberto A (2018) Relaxation of structural constraints during Amicyanin unfolding. J Inorg Biochem 179:135-145
Alamo, Lorenzo; Pinto, Antonio; Sulbarán, Guidenn et al. (2018) Lessons from a tarantula: new insights into myosin interacting-heads motif evolution and its implications on disease. Biophys Rev 10:1465-1477
Viswanath, Shruthi; Chemmama, Ilan E; Cimermancic, Peter et al. (2017) Assessing Exhaustiveness of Stochastic Sampling for Integrative Modeling of Macromolecular Structures. Biophys J 113:2344-2353
Chu, Shidong; Zhou, Guangyan; Gochin, Miriam (2017) Evaluation of ligand-based NMR screening methods to characterize small molecule binding to HIV-1 glycoprotein-41. Org Biomol Chem 15:5210-5219
Portioli, Corinne; Bovi, Michele; Benati, Donatella et al. (2017) Novel functionalization strategies of polymeric nanoparticles as carriers for brain medications. J Biomed Mater Res A 105:847-858
Alamo, Lorenzo; Koubassova, Natalia; Pinto, Antonio et al. (2017) Lessons from a tarantula: new insights into muscle thick filament and myosin interacting-heads motif structure and function. Biophys Rev 9:461-480
Nguyen, Hai Dang; Yadav, Tribhuwan; Giri, Sumanprava et al. (2017) Functions of Replication Protein A as a Sensor of R Loops and a Regulator of RNaseH1. Mol Cell 65:832-847.e4
Sofiyev, Vladimir; Kaur, Hardeep; Snyder, Beth A et al. (2017) Enhanced potency of bivalent small molecule gp41 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 25:408-420
Nekouzadeh, Ali; Rudy, Yoram (2016) Conformational changes of an ion-channel during gating and emerging electrophysiologic properties: Application of a computational approach to cardiac Kv7.1. Prog Biophys Mol Biol 120:18-27
Towse, Clare-Louise; Vymetal, Jiri; Vondrasek, Jiri et al. (2016) Insights into Unfolded Proteins from the Intrinsic ?/? Propensities of the AAXAA Host-Guest Series. Biophys J 110:348-361

Showing the most recent 10 out of 508 publications