Abstract

a-lytic protease is a 198 amino acid bacterial serine protease that is secreted from Lysobacter enzymogenes. Before secretion it exists as a 40 kD precursor, consisting of a signal sequence, a PRO region, and the mature domain that eventually becomes the active protease. A number of studies have shown that the PRO region is required both in vitro and in vivo for proper folding of a-lytic protease. In vivo the protease expressed without the PRO region is not secreted. In vitro the denatured protease will not refold without the addition of PRO region. The PRO region is also a sub-nanomolar inhibitor of the native enzyme. It is clear that the interactions between the PRO region and the mature protease are extensive and may shed some light on how proteins fold and why a-lytic cannot fold by itself. We will be studying crystals of the PRO region.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001209-17
Application #
5222690
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
17
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

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Vickers, Chelsea; Liu, Feng; Abe, Kento et al. (2018) Endo-fucoidan hydrolases from glycoside hydrolase family 107 (GH107) display structural and mechanistic similarities to ?-l-fucosidases from GH29. J Biol Chem 293:18296-18308
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Herrera, Nadia; Maksaev, Grigory; Haswell, Elizabeth S et al. (2018) Elucidating a role for the cytoplasmic domain in the Mycobacterium tuberculosis mechanosensitive channel of large conductance. Sci Rep 8:14566
Dods, Robert; Båth, Petra; Arnlund, David et al. (2017) From Macrocrystals to Microcrystals: A Strategy for Membrane Protein Serial Crystallography. Structure 25:1461-1468.e2
de Vries, Robert P; Tzarum, Netanel; Peng, Wenjie et al. (2017) A single mutation in Taiwanese H6N1 influenza hemagglutinin switches binding to human-type receptors. EMBO Mol Med 9:1314-1325

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