We plan to use the fluorescence of europium as a tool to probe the reasons behind the preferential binding behavior of peptides for calcium vs. magnesium. The sharp lines present in the excitation spectroscopy of europium bound in place of calcium are diagnostic of the presence of multiple species, or binding configurations and can often be used to determine the extent of hydration of a calcium binding site, the rigidity of the site and estimate how well the calcium ion fits the binding pocket. Peptides which mimic calcium-binding in proteins, such as the EF hand sites in parvalbumin and troponin-C are being investigated.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001348-18
Application #
6120160
Study Section
Project Start
1999-08-01
Project End
2000-07-31
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
18
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Sheth, Rahul A; Arellano, Ronald S; Uppot, Raul N et al. (2015) Prospective trial with optical molecular imaging for percutaneous interventions in focal hepatic lesions. Radiology 274:917-26
Roussakis, Emmanuel; Spencer, Joel A; Lin, Charles P et al. (2014) Two-photon antenna-core oxygen probe with enhanced performance. Anal Chem 86:5937-45
Courter, Joel R; Abdo, Mohannad; Brown, Stephen P et al. (2014) The design and synthesis of alanine-rich ?-helical peptides constrained by an S,S-tetrazine photochemical trigger: a fragment union approach. J Org Chem 79:759-68
Singh, Prabhat K; Kuroda, Daniel G; Hochstrasser, Robin M (2013) An ion's perspective on the molecular motions of nanoconfined water: a two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy study. J Phys Chem B 117:9775-84
Chuntonov, Lev; Ma, Jianqiang (2013) Quantum process tomography quantifies coherence transfer dynamics in vibrational exciton. J Phys Chem B 117:13631-8
Culik, Robert M; Annavarapu, Srinivas; Nanda, Vikas et al. (2013) Using D-Amino Acids to Delineate the Mechanism of Protein Folding: Application to Trp-cage. Chem Phys 422:
Kuroda, Daniel G; Bauman, Joseph D; Challa, J Reddy et al. (2013) Snapshot of the equilibrium dynamics of a drug bound to HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Nat Chem 5:174-81
Lam, A R; Moran, S D; Preketes, N K et al. (2013) Study of the ?D-crystallin protein using two-dimensional infrared (2DIR) spectroscopy: experiment and simulation. J Phys Chem B 117:15436-43
Kuroda, Daniel G; Singh, Prabhat K; Hochstrasser, Robin M (2013) Differential hydration of tricyanomethanide observed by time resolved vibrational spectroscopy. J Phys Chem B 117:4354-64
Goldberg, Jacob M; Speight, Lee C; Fegley, Mark W et al. (2012) Minimalist probes for studying protein dynamics: thioamide quenching of selectively excitable fluorescent amino acids. J Am Chem Soc 134:6088-91

Showing the most recent 10 out of 128 publications