Anharmonic motions leading to atomic rearrangements are essential for proteins to function. We report here the first far-infrared absorption studies on anharmonities of low frequency modes in protein model compounds, namely homopolymers of L-phenylalanine, L-Alanine, L-Leeucine, and L-Tryptophan. The bright synchrotron light source was utilized in collecting high signal-to-noise data, so that it is possible to perform quantitative data analysis. The far-infrared absorption spectra of each model compound were collected at two temperatures (100 K and 295 K) in the region of 20-450 cm-1. The results show that (1) each of the homopolymers exhibit a small number of absorption bands in the region of 50 to 150 cm-1, and the peak positions of these bands are well resolved; (2) the peak frequencies of far-infrared bands are temperature dependent, and decrease as temperature is increased from 100 K to 295 K; (3) the band-widths of these low frequency modes, obtained from Gaussian fits are narrower at 100K as compared to those at 295 K. These results strongly infer that the low frequency modes in protein model compounds are highly anharmonic. The results are consistent with various computational studies, as well as indirect experimental studies. This method can be further extended to study anharmonicities of functionally important low frequency models in proteins, including hydrogen bonding interactions, metal-ligand interactions, and collective modes in proteins.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR001633-14
Application #
5223456
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Vongsvivut, Jitraporn; Fernandez, Jason; Ekgasit, Sanong et al. (2004) Characterization of supported cylinder-planar germanium waveguide sensors with synchrotron infrared radiation. Appl Spectrosc 58:143-51
Masip, Lluis; Pan, Jonathan L; Haldar, Suranjana et al. (2004) An engineered pathway for the formation of protein disulfide bonds. Science 303:1185-9
Huang, Raymond Y; Miller, Lisa M; Carlson, Cathy S et al. (2003) In situ chemistry of osteoporosis revealed by synchrotron infrared microspectroscopy. Bone 33:514-21
Rashidzadeh, Hassan; Khrapunov, Sergei; Chance, Mark R et al. (2003) Solution structure and interdomain interactions of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ""TATA binding protein"" (TBP) probed by radiolytic protein footprinting. Biochemistry 42:3655-65
Uchida, Takeshi; Takamoto, Keiji; He, Qin et al. (2003) Multiple monovalent ion-dependent pathways for the folding of the L-21 Tetrahymena thermophila ribozyme. J Mol Biol 328:463-78
Taylor, Colleen M; Watton, Stephen P; Bryngelson, Peter A et al. (2003) Inner-sphere complexation of cobalt(II) 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline ([Co(neo)]2+) with commercial and sol-gel derived silica gel surfaces. Inorg Chem 42:312-20
Dhavan, Gauri M; Crothers, Donald M; Chance, Mark R et al. (2002) Concerted binding and bending of DNA by Escherichia coli integration host factor. J Mol Biol 315:1027-37
Uchida, Takeshi; He, Qin; Ralston, Corie Y et al. (2002) Linkage of monovalent and divalent ion binding in the folding of the P4-P6 domain of the Tetrahymena ribozyme. Biochemistry 41:5799-806
Tang, Qun; Carrington, Paul E; Horng, Yih-Chern et al. (2002) X-ray absorption and resonance Raman studies of methyl-coenzyme M reductase indicating that ligand exchange and macrocycle reduction accompany reductive activation. J Am Chem Soc 124:13242-56
Guan, Jing-Qu; Vorobiev, Sergeui; Almo, Steven C et al. (2002) Mapping the G-actin binding surface of cofilin using synchrotron protein footprinting. Biochemistry 41:5765-75

Showing the most recent 10 out of 68 publications