Abstract

Poster at the 40th annual meeting of the Biopysical Society. Abstract: Biophys. J. 70, A196 Photolysis of photoactivatable or ~caged~ compounds provides a means of spatially and temporally controlling the release of biologically active molecules such as metabolites, neurotransmitters or calcium. The use of two photon excitation provides 3D spatial control and limits the region of potentially deleterious effects of UV light. The two photon excitation spectra and cross-sections were measured for carboxy-2-nitrobenzl ester caged GABA over the wavelength range 630 to 700nm using HPLC analysis of photoproduct, and for 4,5 - dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzl ester caged fluorescein over the wavelength range 680nm to 760nm using a calibrated fluorescence standard. In addition, several aspects related to the practical use of these caged compounds were measured, including pH dependence of photorelease, stability at 37C, percent initial uncaged effector (especially important to the use of caged neurotransmitters), and potential for membrane damage from focused illumination.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR004224-09
Application #
5224778
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Migone, Fernando F; Cowan, Robert G; Williams, Rebecca M et al. (2016) In vivo imaging reveals an essential role of vasoconstriction in rupture of the ovarian follicle at ovulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113:2294-9
O'Dell, Ryan S; Cameron, David A; Zipfel, Warren R et al. (2015) Reelin Prevents Apical Neurite Retraction during Terminal Translocation and Dendrite Initiation. J Neurosci 35:10659-74
Byrnes, Laura J; Singh, Avtar; Szeto, Kylan et al. (2013) Structural basis for conformational switching and GTP loading of the large G protein atlastin. EMBO J 32:369-84
Jain, Manu; Robinson, Brian D; Scherr, Douglas S et al. (2012) Multiphoton microscopy in the evaluation of human bladder biopsies. Arch Pathol Lab Med 136:517-26
Degala, Satish; Williams, Rebecca; Zipfel, Warren et al. (2012) Calcium signaling in response to fluid flow by chondrocytes in 3D alginate culture. J Orthop Res 30:793-9
O'Dell, Ryan S; Ustine, Candida J M; Cameron, David A et al. (2012) Layer 6 cortical neurons require Reelin-Dab1 signaling for cellular orientation, Golgi deployment, and directed neurite growth into the marginal zone. Neural Dev 7:25
McMullen, J D; Kwan, A C; Williams, R M et al. (2011) Enhancing collection efficiency in large field of view multiphoton microscopy. J Microsc 241:119-24
Kim, Sally A; Sanabria, Hugo; Digman, Michelle A et al. (2010) Quantifying translational mobility in neurons: comparison between current optical techniques. J Neurosci 30:16409-16
Bowles, Robby D; Williams, Rebecca M; Zipfel, Warren R et al. (2010) Self-assembly of aligned tissue-engineered annulus fibrosus and intervertebral disc composite via collagen gel contraction. Tissue Eng Part A 16:1339-48
McMullen, Jesse D; Zipfel, Warren R (2010) A multiphoton objective design with incorporated beam splitter for enhanced fluorescence collection. Opt Express 18:5390-8

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