This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. All living organisms have an ability to respond to biological stimuli such as light, voltage, oxygen, ligands and environmental factors. When applied, each stimulus is converted into a specific cellular response in several steps contributing to signal-transduction pathway. To understand the working mechanism of signal transduction, it is important to identify the molecular units involved in signaling, for example, stimuli receptors. Among the stimuli, light plays an important role in a wide range of biologically important cellular responses including photosynthesis and gene expression (1). Thus far, six kinds of photoreceptors have been identified (2). Among these photoreceptors, the BLUF domain was discovered recently, thus having been studied to a limited extent. In particular, the Slr1694 BLUF domain exists as a homo dimer in solution, but oligomerizes in the dark to form a decamer. This putative signaling state is optically inactive that its formation dynamics is not readily probed using time-resolved optical spectroscopy, for example, transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy. In contrast, time-resolved X-ray scattering techniques are sensitive to the structural changes regardless of the optical activity of the state of interest. For example, time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering (TR-SAXS) is sensitive to global structural changes such as size and shape of a protein in solution, while time-resolved wide-angle X-ray scattering (TR-WAXS) provides rich information about tertiary and quaternary structural changes of a protein with global sensitivity. Therefore, time-resolved X-ray scattering techniques are suitable for probing the structural dynamics of the signaling state formation in the BLUF domain proteins. Here, we propose the time-resolved experiments on the Slr1694 BLUF domain proteins using TR-SAXS and TR-WAXS techniques to investigate the mechanism of photochemical reaction leading to the formation of signaling state.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR007707-18
Application #
8172013
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BCMB-P (40))
Project Start
2010-08-01
Project End
2011-07-31
Budget Start
2010-08-01
Budget End
2011-07-31
Support Year
18
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$25,553
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Chicago
Department
Miscellaneous
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
005421136
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60637
Weingarten, Adam S; Dannenhoffer, Adam J; Kazantsev, Roman V et al. (2018) Chromophore Dipole Directs Morphology and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation. J Am Chem Soc 140:4965-4968
Yang, Cheolhee; Choi, Minseo; Kim, Jong Goo et al. (2018) Protein Structural Dynamics of Wild-Type and Mutant Homodimeric Hemoglobin Studied by Time-Resolved X-Ray Solution Scattering. Int J Mol Sci 19:
Kazantsev, Roman V; Dannenhoffer, Adam J; Weingarten, Adam S et al. (2017) Crystal-Phase Transitions and Photocatalysis in Supramolecular Scaffolds. J Am Chem Soc 139:6120-6127
Fournier, Bertrand; Sokolow, Jesse; Coppens, Philip (2016) Analysis of multicrystal pump-probe data sets. II. Scaling of ratio data sets. Acta Crystallogr A Found Adv 72:250-60
Cho, Hyun Sun; Schotte, Friedrich; Dashdorj, Naranbaatar et al. (2016) Picosecond Photobiology: Watching a Signaling Protein Function in Real Time via Time-Resolved Small- and Wide-Angle X-ray Scattering. J Am Chem Soc 138:8815-23
Pande, Kanupriya; Hutchison, Christopher D M; Groenhof, Gerrit et al. (2016) Femtosecond structural dynamics drives the trans/cis isomerization in photoactive yellow protein. Science 352:725-9
Weingarten, Adam S; Kazantsev, Roman V; Palmer, Liam C et al. (2015) Supramolecular Packing Controls H? Photocatalysis in Chromophore Amphiphile Hydrogels. J Am Chem Soc 137:15241-6
Pfoh, Roland; Pai, Emil F; Saridakis, Vivian (2015) Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase displays alternate binding modes for nicotinamide nucleotides. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 71:2032-9
Mariette, Céline; Guérin, Laurent; Rabiller, Philippe et al. (2015) The creation of modulated monoclinic aperiodic composites in n-alkane/urea compounds. Z Kristallogr Cryst Mater 230:5-11
Yang, Xiaojing; Stojkovi?, Emina A; Ozarowski, Wesley B et al. (2015) Light Signaling Mechanism of Two Tandem Bacteriophytochromes. Structure 23:1179-89

Showing the most recent 10 out of 120 publications