Abstract

In order to measure neuronal activation related rCBF changes quantitatively, we have developed a Flow-sensitive Alternating Inversion Recovery (FAIR) technique, in which perfusion-based functional images can be generated by subtracting two IR images, one with a non-slice-selective IR pulse and another with a slice-selective IR pulse. The method was employed in functional imaging studies of the motor cortex. Activation of the contralateral motor cortex was detected during finger movements in FAIR images. The signal change (~SFAIR) of contralateral motor cortical area in four subjects detected by the FAIR technique was 49 +/- 16% SD, which is in good agreement with PET studies of blood flow.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR008079-04
Application #
5225603
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Herzberg, Max P; Hodel, Amanda S; Cowell, Raquel A et al. (2018) Risk taking, decision-making, and brain volume in youth adopted internationally from institutional care. Neuropsychologia 119:262-270
U?urbil, Kamil (2018) Imaging at ultrahigh magnetic fields: History, challenges, and solutions. Neuroimage 168:7-32
Foell, Jens; Palumbo, Isabella M; Yancey, James R et al. (2018) Biobehavioral threat sensitivity and amygdala volume: A twin neuroimaging study. Neuroimage 186:14-21
Magnitsky, Sergey; Pickup, Stephan; Garwood, Michael et al. (2018) Imaging of a high concentration of iron labeled cells with positive contrast in a rat knee. Magn Reson Med :
Lee, Byeong-Yeul; Zhu, Xiao-Hong; Woo, Myung Kyun et al. (2018) Interleaved 31 P MRS imaging of human frontal and occipital lobes using dual RF coils in combination with single-channel transmitter-receiver and dynamic B0 shimming. NMR Biomed 31:
Wilson, Sylia; Malone, Stephen M; Hunt, Ruskin H et al. (2018) Problematic alcohol use and hippocampal volume in a female sample: disentangling cause from consequence using a co-twin control study design. Psychol Med 48:1673-1684
Bolan, Patrick J; Kim, Eunhee; Herman, Benjamin A et al. (2017) MR spectroscopy of breast cancer for assessing early treatment response: Results from the ACRIN 6657 MRS trial. J Magn Reson Imaging 46:290-302
Nelson, Brent G; Bassett, Danielle S; Camchong, Jazmin et al. (2017) Comparison of large-scale human brain functional and anatomical networks in schizophrenia. Neuroimage Clin 15:439-448
Lyzinski, Vince; Fishkind, Donniell E; Fiori, Marcelo et al. (2016) Graph Matching: Relax at Your Own Risk. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 38:60-73
Ugurbil, Kamil (2016) What is feasible with imaging human brain function and connectivity using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 371:

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