Abstract

Vascular origin of the BOLD phenomenon has been the focus of several studies. Differentiation of the macro- versus micro-vascular and parenchyma components in BOLD images remains to be further examined. With the CBF-based Flow-sensitive Alternating Inversion Recovery (FAIR) technique, it is possible to distinguish macrovascular flow from microvascular flow and perfusion. We define here microvasculature as arterioles, capillaries and venules which can not be spatially resolved in MR image. To find whether activation sites determined by the BOLD technique agree with those detected by the FAIR CBF technique, we have studied functional imaging of motor cortical areas using both techniques. Although some of BOLD-based activated pixels were located at the large vessel areas and the edge of the brain, functional sites were in good agreement in both activation maps generated by BOLD and FAIR techniques.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR008079-04
Application #
5225604
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Herzberg, Max P; Hodel, Amanda S; Cowell, Raquel A et al. (2018) Risk taking, decision-making, and brain volume in youth adopted internationally from institutional care. Neuropsychologia 119:262-270
U?urbil, Kamil (2018) Imaging at ultrahigh magnetic fields: History, challenges, and solutions. Neuroimage 168:7-32
Foell, Jens; Palumbo, Isabella M; Yancey, James R et al. (2018) Biobehavioral threat sensitivity and amygdala volume: A twin neuroimaging study. Neuroimage 186:14-21
Magnitsky, Sergey; Pickup, Stephan; Garwood, Michael et al. (2018) Imaging of a high concentration of iron labeled cells with positive contrast in a rat knee. Magn Reson Med :
Lee, Byeong-Yeul; Zhu, Xiao-Hong; Woo, Myung Kyun et al. (2018) Interleaved 31 P MRS imaging of human frontal and occipital lobes using dual RF coils in combination with single-channel transmitter-receiver and dynamic B0 shimming. NMR Biomed 31:
Wilson, Sylia; Malone, Stephen M; Hunt, Ruskin H et al. (2018) Problematic alcohol use and hippocampal volume in a female sample: disentangling cause from consequence using a co-twin control study design. Psychol Med 48:1673-1684
Nelson, Brent G; Bassett, Danielle S; Camchong, Jazmin et al. (2017) Comparison of large-scale human brain functional and anatomical networks in schizophrenia. Neuroimage Clin 15:439-448
Bolan, Patrick J; Kim, Eunhee; Herman, Benjamin A et al. (2017) MR spectroscopy of breast cancer for assessing early treatment response: Results from the ACRIN 6657 MRS trial. J Magn Reson Imaging 46:290-302
Lyzinski, Vince; Fishkind, Donniell E; Fiori, Marcelo et al. (2016) Graph Matching: Relax at Your Own Risk. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 38:60-73
Ugurbil, Kamil (2016) What is feasible with imaging human brain function and connectivity using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 371:

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