This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. The centrosome plays a fundamental role in organizing the microtubule cytoskeleton. Defects in centrosome function lead to errors in chromosome segregation, a major factor in both the initiation and progression of cancer.
We aim to understand the mechanism and regulation of microtubule nucleation at the centrosome by focusing on the structure of a key 300 kDa heterotetrameric complex that underlies nucleation in all eukaryotes: the ?-tubulin small complex (?-TuSC). We have determined a negative stain EM structure by the random conical tilt method, and have preliminary images under cryo conditions. From a higher resolution cryo-EM structure we hope to determine the overall organization of the complex and particularly which surfaces of ?-tubulin are exposed for interaction with ??-tubulin at the microtubule minus ends, and to map the binding sites of proteins which link ?-TuSC to microtubule organizing centers.
| Scapin, Giovanna; Dandey, Venkata P; Zhang, Zhening et al. (2018) Structure of the insulin receptor-insulin complex by single-particle cryo-EM analysis. Nature 556:122-125 |
| Kulczyk, Arkadiusz W; Moeller, Arne; Meyer, Peter et al. (2017) Cryo-EM structure of the replisome reveals multiple interactions coordinating DNA synthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 114:E1848-E1856 |
| Sherman, Michael B; Kakani, Kishore; Rochon, D'Ann et al. (2017) Stability of Cucumber Necrosis Virus at the Quasi-6-Fold Axis Affects Zoospore Transmission. J Virol 91: |
| Geary, Cody; Chworos, Arkadiusz; Verzemnieks, Erik et al. (2017) Composing RNA Nanostructures from a Syntax of RNA Structural Modules. Nano Lett 17:7095-7101 |
| Razinkov, Ivan; Dandey, Venkat; Wei, Hui et al. (2016) A new method for vitrifying samples for cryoEM. J Struct Biol 195:190-198 |
| Short, James R; Speir, Jeffrey A; Gopal, Radhika et al. (2016) Role of Mitochondrial Membrane Spherules in Flock House Virus Replication. J Virol 90:3676-83 |
| Guenaga, Javier; de Val, Natalia; Tran, Karen et al. (2015) Well-ordered trimeric HIV-1 subtype B and C soluble spike mimetics generated by negative selection display native-like properties. PLoS Pathog 11:e1004570 |
| McCullough, John; Clippinger, Amy K; Talledge, Nathaniel et al. (2015) Structure and membrane remodeling activity of ESCRT-III helical polymers. Science 350:1548-51 |
| McNulty, Reginald; Lokareddy, Ravi Kumar; Roy, Ankoor et al. (2015) Architecture of the Complex Formed by Large and Small Terminase Subunits from Bacteriophage P22. J Mol Biol 427:3285-3299 |
| Lee, Jeong Hyun; Leaman, Daniel P; Kim, Arthur S et al. (2015) Antibodies to a conformational epitope on gp41 neutralize HIV-1 by destabilizing the Env spike. Nat Commun 6:8167 |
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