The Superfund Basic Research Program at Boston University consists of nine Research Projects focused on the theme of reproduction and development as affected by chlorinated and non-chlorinated organics in the environment. The projects are divided into two blocks, Epidemiologic Studies (2 projects) and Mechanistic Studies (7 projects), all dealing with some aspect of reproduction and development. A large scale cohort study of perchloroethylene exposure in drinking water will examine reproductive and developmental outcomes on Cape Cod. It is associated with a second project to develop new methods to locate geographic """"""""hotspots"""""""" of increased risk in the same area. The mechanistic studies include both biomedical and non-biomedical studies of basic mechanisms whereby chlorinated ethylenes and halogenated and non-halogenated aromatic compounds affect basic cellular processes associated with reproduction and development (through the Ah Receptor, the Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor, and cytochrome P450 metabolizing enzymes), especially as regards interactions with hormone signaling. A field study of reproductive effects in turtles in freshwater ponds impacted by a Superfund site in the same area of Cape Cod studied in the epidemiological studies, and a project to develop new methods of remediation of chlorinated ethylene contaminated groundwater (the same chemicals involved in the epidemiological studies) round out the portfolio projects. These projects are supported by two Research Support Cores (Bioinformatics, and Cytotechniques, and three ancillary cores (Training, Outreach and Administration).

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Type
Hazardous Substances Basic Research Grants Program (NIEHS) (P42)
Project #
3P42ES007381-08S1
Application #
6663071
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZES1 (G4))
Program Officer
Thompson, Claudia L
Project Start
1995-05-01
Project End
2005-03-31
Budget Start
2002-09-25
Budget End
2003-03-31
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$34,995
Indirect Cost
Name
Boston University
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
604483045
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02118
Lille-Langøy, Roger; Karlsen, Odd André; Myklebust, Line Merethe et al. (2018) Sequence variations in pxr (nr1i2) from zebrafish (Danio rerio) strains affect nuclear receptor function. Toxicol Sci :
Lemaire, Benjamin; Karchner, Sibel I; Goldstone, Jared V et al. (2018) Molecular adaptation to high pressure in cytochrome P450 1A and aryl hydrocarbon receptor systems of the deep-sea fish Coryphaenoides armatus. Biochim Biophys Acta Proteins Proteom 1866:155-165
Eide, Marta; Rydbeck, Halfdan; Tørresen, Ole K et al. (2018) Independent losses of a xenobiotic receptor across teleost evolution. Sci Rep 8:10404
Watt, James; Baker, Amelia H; Meeks, Brett et al. (2018) Tributyltin induces distinct effects on cortical and trabecular bone in female C57Bl/6J mice. J Cell Physiol 233:7007-7021
Aschengrau, Ann; Gallagher, Lisa G; Winter, Michael et al. (2018) Modeled exposure to tetrachloroethylene-contaminated drinking water and the risk of placenta-related stillbirths: a case-control study from Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Environ Health 17:58
Kim, Stephanie; Li, Amy; Monti, Stefano et al. (2018) Tributyltin induces a transcriptional response without a brite adipocyte signature in adipocyte models. Arch Toxicol 92:2859-2874
Herkert, Nicholas J; Spak, Scott N; Smith, Austen et al. (2018) Calibration and evaluation of PUF-PAS sampling rates across the Global Atmospheric Passive Sampling (GAPS) network. Environ Sci Process Impacts 20:210-219
Timme-Laragy, Alicia R; Hahn, Mark E; Hansen, Jason M et al. (2018) Redox stress and signaling during vertebrate embryonic development: Regulation and responses. Semin Cell Dev Biol 80:17-28
Glazer, Lilah; Kido Soule, Melissa C; Longnecker, Krista et al. (2018) Hepatic metabolite profiling of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-resistant and sensitive populations of Atlantic killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus). Aquat Toxicol 205:114-122
Basra, Komal; Scammell, Madeleine K; Benson, Eugene B et al. (2018) Ambient Air Exposure to PCBs: Regulation and Monitoring at Five Contaminated Sites in EPA Regions 1, 2, 4, and 5. New Solut 28:262-282

Showing the most recent 10 out of 398 publications