Through the application of daily process methods and a multi-wave cohort sequential design, the proposed study will evaluate how college student alcohol use varies day-to-day in relation to daily experiences, social interactions, mood states, and alcohol-related cognitions, and how these relations change during a student's college tenure. The study will also examine how hypothesized risk factors, including alcohol expectancies and motives, family history of alcoholism, and behavioral disinhibition, affect everyday drinking patterns, and whether these patterns, measured close to their real time occurrence, predict post-graduation alcohol use and alcohol related problems. To address these aims, 405 college freshmen, sophomores, juniors and seniors from three Connecticut colleges/universities will use an innovative Internet reporting system every day for 30 days to record daily events, social interactions, daily mood, alcohol-related expectancies and alcohol consumption once a year for up to four years. Six months, 18 months and 30 months after graduation we will evaluate drinking levels, alcohol related problems, and overall well-being to determine how college drinking patterns influence these post-college outcomes. The proposed study is the first to examine the proximal daily concomitants of discrete drinking episodes among college students, how differences in drinking motives and traditional risk factors might be related to qualitatively different drinking contingencies on a day-to-day basis, and how these processes change over time in college and predict post-college drinking.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
2P50AA003510-26
Application #
6720521
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAA1-AA (04))
Project Start
2003-01-28
Project End
2007-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
2003-11-30
Support Year
26
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$312,048
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Connecticut
Department
Type
DUNS #
022254226
City
Farmington
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06030
Rash, Carla J; Petry, Nancy M; Alessi, Sheila M et al. (2018) Monitoring Alcohol Use in Heavy Drinking Soup Kitchen Attendees. Alcohol :
Rash, Carla J; Petry, Nancy M; Alessi, Sheila M (2018) A randomized trial of contingency management for smoking cessation in the homeless. Psychol Addict Behav 32:141-148
Rash, Carla J; Alessi, Sheila M; Petry, Nancy M (2017) Substance Abuse Treatment Patients in Housing Programs Respond to Contingency Management Interventions. J Subst Abuse Treat 72:97-102
Lieberman, Richard; Armeli, Stephen; Scott, Denise M et al. (2016) FKBP5 genotype interacts with early life trauma to predict heavy drinking in college students. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 171:879-87
Rash, Carla J; Petry, Nancy M (2016) Gambling Disorder in the DSM-5: Opportunities to Improve Diagnosis and Treatment Especially in Substance Use and Homeless Populations. Curr Addict Rep 3:249-253
Meredith, Steven E; Alessi, Sheila M; Petry, Nancy M (2015) Smartphone applications to reduce alcohol consumption and help patients with alcohol use disorder: a state-of-the-art review. Adv Health Care Technol 1:47-54
Armeli, Stephen; Sullivan, Tami P; Tennen, Howard (2015) Drinking to Cope Motivation as a Prospective Predictor of Negative Affect. J Stud Alcohol Drugs 76:578-84
Ohannessian, Christine McCauley; Finan, Laura J; Schulz, Jessica et al. (2015) A Long-Term Longitudinal Examination of the Effect of Early Onset of Alcohol and Drug Use on Later Alcohol Abuse. Subst Abus 36:440-4
O'Hara, Ross E; Armeli, Stephen; Tennen, Howard (2014) College students' daily-level reasons for not drinking. Drug Alcohol Rev 33:412-9
Sun, Jiangwen; Bi, Jinbo; Kranzler, Henry R (2014) Multiview comodeling to improve subtyping and genetic association of complex diseases. IEEE J Biomed Health Inform 18:548-54

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