Studies conducted by the Neuropathology Core during the previous period of funding Core in collaboration with other components of the ADRC and national and international researchers have been instrumental in delineating structural correlates of dementia in AD, identifying new neuropathological entities causing dementia, in helping to determine relationships between genotype and neuropathology and better understanding the mechanisms of neurodegeneration in AD. In this context, the main objective of the Neuropathology Core is to provide the projects and other Cores with expert state of the art neuropathological analysis and high quality, well characterized brain tissues from controls, early/moderate severe AD, and DLB cases. In this context the specific aims are: 1) To obtain brains from the Alzheimer Disease Research Center (ADRC) participants within 8 hrs after death, using a standardized protocol. 2) To provide neuropathological diagnoses of demented and normal aged (control) patients clinically evaluated by the San Diego ADRC, using standardized methods. 3) To perform lesion counts and Braak staging for AD and Dementia with Lewy bodies Disease (DLB). 4) To perform neurochemical analysis relevant to neurodegeneration and amyloid production in frozen brain samples. 5) To maintain a state of the art Alzheimer's brain bank with well characterized cases including Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) cases. This resource will continue to provide high quality fresh, frozen and fixed brain tissues to ADRC researchers as well as to national and international collaborators. Special emphasis will be placed at obtaining cases with MCI. The neuropathological and neurochemical data collected in these cases will be used for subsequent clinico-pathological correlations. A web-based database and web site is maintained for tissue requests, tissue logs and disbursements. The Core also provides data and tissues to other components of the ADRC and to national and international collaborators.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
5P50AG005131-25
Application #
7591070
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2008-04-01
Budget End
2009-03-31
Support Year
25
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$342,886
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Diego
Department
Type
DUNS #
804355790
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92093
Tulloch, Jessica; Leong, Lesley; Chen, Sunny et al. (2018) APOE DNA methylation is altered in Lewy body dementia. Alzheimers Dement 14:889-894
Alosco, Michael L; Sugarman, Michael A; Besser, Lilah M et al. (2018) A Clinicopathological Investigation of White Matter Hyperintensities and Alzheimer's Disease Neuropathology. J Alzheimers Dis 63:1347-1360
Guerreiro, Rita; Ross, Owen A; Kun-Rodrigues, Celia et al. (2018) Investigating the genetic architecture of dementia with Lewy bodies: a two-stage genome-wide association study. Lancet Neurol 17:64-74
Brent, Robert J (2018) Estimating the monetary benefits of medicare eligibility for reducing the symptoms of dementia. Appl Econ 50:6327-6340
González, Hector M; Tarraf, Wassim; Harrison, Kimystian et al. (2018) Midlife cardiovascular health and 20-year cognitive decline: Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study results. Alzheimers Dement 14:579-589
Deming, Yuetiva; Dumitrescu, Logan; Barnes, Lisa L et al. (2018) Sex-specific genetic predictors of Alzheimer's disease biomarkers. Acta Neuropathol 136:857-872
Jurick, Sarah M; Weissberger, Gali H; Clark, Lindsay R et al. (2018) Faulty Adaptation to Repeated Face-Name Associative Pairs in Mild Cognitive Impairment is Predictive of Cognitive Decline. Arch Clin Neuropsychol 33:168-183
Tse, Kai-Hei; Cheng, Aifang; Ma, Fulin et al. (2018) DNA damage-associated oligodendrocyte degeneration precedes amyloid pathology and contributes to Alzheimer's disease and dementia. Alzheimers Dement 14:664-679
Kaur, Antarpreet; Edland, Steven D; Peavy, Guerry M (2018) The MoCA-Memory Index Score: An Efficient Alternative to Paragraph Recall for the Detection of Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 32:120-124
Schaffert, Jeff; LoBue, Christian; White, Charles L et al. (2018) Traumatic brain injury history is associated with an earlier age of dementia onset in autopsy-confirmed Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychology 32:410-416

Showing the most recent 10 out of 914 publications