CORE D: NEUROPATHOLOGY - ABSTRACT The UCSD-ADRC Neuropathology Core has been instrumental in providing support for establishing the accuracy of clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), delineating structural and clinico-pathological correlates of dementia in AD, identifying new neuropathological entities causing dementia, provide tissues to investigators and helping to better understand the mechanisms of synaptic degeneration in AD. For the renewal the Aims of the Neuropathology Core will be to: 1) perform rapid autopsies and procure brains from the ADRC participants, using a standardized protocol; 2) perform standardized neuropathological diagnoses and immunocytochemical analysis of demented and normal aged (control) patients clinically evaluated by the UCSD ADRC following the new NIA criteria; 3) maintain a state of the art brain repository to provide the ADRC projects and other investigators with well characterized including early AD and MCI cases; 4) perform immunochemical analysis relevant to neurodegeneration and synapse loss in MCI and early AD cases and 5) foster the utilization of the ADRC Neuropathology tissue repository for new research and inter- center collaborations. Approximately 50 to 60 cases and over 20 tissue requests will be processed a year. The neuropathological results will be submitted to the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Committee (NACC) in compliance with NIA requirements. As part of the mission of the Core we will also continue to support extensive collaborations with national and international investigators and train fellows, residents, graduate and undergraduate students in neuropathology and microscopy techniques. Support ADRC Projects including providing post-mortem confirmation and analysis of SORL-1 for Project 1, FTD tissues and analysis of C9ORF for Project 2, and providing brain tissues from control, MCI, AD for Project 3. With the ADRC Outreach, Recruitment and Education (ORE) Core organize meetings to encourage the use of the neuropathology core. New and junior investigators will be encouraged to conduct research with the postmortem tissues. Continue to provide tissues to local and national investigators and for multi-center initiatives such as the Genome-Wide Analysis Studies organized by NIA.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
5P50AG005131-33
Application #
9061519
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2016-04-01
Budget End
2017-03-31
Support Year
33
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California San Diego
Department
Type
DUNS #
804355790
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92093
Brenowitz, Willa D; Han, Fang; Kukull, Walter A et al. (2018) Treated hypothyroidism is associated with cerebrovascular disease but not Alzheimer's disease pathology in older adults. Neurobiol Aging 62:64-71
Blue, Elizabeth E; Bis, Joshua C; Dorschner, Michael O et al. (2018) Genetic Variation in Genes Underlying Diverse Dementias May Explain a Small Proportion of Cases in the Alzheimer's Disease Sequencing Project. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 45:1-17
Gallagher, Damien; Kiss, Alex; Lanctot, Krista L et al. (2018) Toward Prevention of Mild Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults With Depression: An Observational Study of Potentially Modifiable Risk Factors. J Clin Psychiatry 80:
Davis, Jeremy J (2018) Performance validity in older adults: Observed versus predicted false positive rates in relation to number of tests administered. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 40:1013-1021
Golde, Todd E; DeKosky, Steven T; Galasko, Douglas (2018) Alzheimer's disease: The right drug, the right time. Science 362:1250-1251
Young, Jessica E; Fong, Lauren K; Frankowski, Harald et al. (2018) Stabilizing the Retromer Complex in a Human Stem Cell Model of Alzheimer's Disease Reduces TAU Phosphorylation Independently of Amyloid Precursor Protein. Stem Cell Reports 10:1046-1058
Reas, Emilie T; Hagler Jr, Donald J; White, Nathan S et al. (2018) Microstructural brain changes track cognitive decline in mild cognitive impairment. Neuroimage Clin 20:883-891
Lin, Ming; Gong, Pinghua; Yang, Tao et al. (2018) Big Data Analytical Approaches to the NACC Dataset: Aiding Preclinical Trial Enrichment. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 32:18-27
Graves, Lisa V; Holden, Heather M; Van Etten, Emily J et al. (2018) New Yes/No Recognition Memory Analysis on the California Verbal Learning Test-3: Clinical Utility in Alzheimer's and Huntington's Disease. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 24:833-841
Kirson, Noam Y; Scott Andrews, J; Desai, Urvi et al. (2018) Patient Characteristics and Outcomes Associated with Receiving an Earlier Versus Later Diagnosis of Probable Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis 61:295-307

Showing the most recent 10 out of 914 publications