This proposal will test the hypothesis that an exercise program and the daily administration of recombinant human growth hormone will promote recovery to full physiological function in children after severe burn injury. An intervention study will be performed in which clinically relevant outcome parameters will be quantified at 3-month intervals up to one year post-burn. Half of the patients will be randomized to receive 0.05 mg/kg/d of recombinant human growth hormone or placebo injection throughout the year. Each group will be further randomized to participate in a 3-month exercise-conditioning program offered at the Shriners Burns Hospital, or receive standard home rehabilitation. Thus, 4 groups of patients will be studied up to one year post-burn. Endpoints of this study will be knee heights and standing height, body weight, lean body mass determined by 40K-counter and dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), muscle strength, bone density, bone histomorphometry, and scar formation by the Vancouver Scar Scale. Identification and quantitation of types III, IV, and VII collagen will also be made from skin biopsies.
| ?apek, Karel D; Culnan, Derek M; Desai, Manubhai H et al. (2018) Fifty Years of Burn Care at Shriners Hospitals for Children, Galveston. Ann Plast Surg 80:S90-S94 |
| Korkmaz-Icöz, Sevil; Szczesny, Bartosz; Marcatti, Michela et al. (2018) Olaparib protects cardiomyocytes against oxidative stress and improves graft contractility during the early phase after heart transplantation in rats. Br J Pharmacol 175:246-261 |
| Cambiaso-Daniel, Janos; Rivas, Eric; Carson, Joshua S et al. (2018) Cardiorespiratory Capacity and Strength Remain Attenuated in Children with Severe Burn Injuries at Over 3 Years Postburn. J Pediatr 192:152-158 |
| Rontoyanni, Victoria G; Malagaris, Ioannis; Herndon, David N et al. (2018) Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Function is Determined by Burn Severity, Sex, and Sepsis, and is Associated With Glucose Metabolism and Functional Capacity in Burned Children. Shock 50:141-148 |
| Cambiaso-Daniel, Janos; Rontoyanni, Victoria G; Foncerrada, Guillermo et al. (2018) Correlation between invasive and noninvasive blood pressure measurements in severely burned children. Burns 44:1787-1791 |
| Ojeda, Sylvia; Blumenthal, Emily; Stevens, Pamela et al. (2018) The Safety and Efficacy of Propranolol in Reducing the Hypermetabolic Response in the Pediatric Burn Population. J Burn Care Res 39:963-969 |
| Capek, Karel D; Sousse, Linda E; Hundeshagen, Gabriel et al. (2018) Contemporary Burn Survival. J Am Coll Surg 226:453-463 |
| Foncerrada, Guillermo; Culnan, Derek M; Capek, Karel D et al. (2018) Inhalation Injury in the Burned Patient. Ann Plast Surg 80:S98-S105 |
| Bohanon, Fredrick J; Nunez Lopez, Omar; Herndon, David N et al. (2018) Burn Trauma Acutely Increases the Respiratory Capacity and Function of Liver Mitochondria. Shock 49:466-473 |
| Cambiaso-Daniel, Janos; Boukovalas, Stafanos; Bitz, Genevieve H et al. (2018) Topical Antimicrobials in Burn Care: Part 1-Topical Antiseptics. Ann Plast Surg : |
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