This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.The presence of retroviral infection in nonhuman primate research animals makes them unsuitable for a number of research studies. In addition, the presence of B-virus in nonhuman primates used in research is a significant occupational safety and health concern. The specific pathogen free (SPF) program was created to provide rhesus monkeys seronegative SIV, SRV, STLV1, and b-virus for research. Yearling M. mulatta are housed with peers from their natal groups while viral screening occurs during years 1-3 and are then moved into larger breeding groups. Animals testing positive for viral agents are removed from the SPF program. Yearling rhesus macaques are currently being removed from the conventional breeding colony for inclusion in the SPF program. The colony currently consists of 364 animals.This program provides SPF animals for studies other than AIDS research.
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