This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.The goal of this project is to test two candidate vaccines for protection of rhesus macques against West Nile Virus (WNV). At the TNPRC 36% of the outdoor non-human primate (NHP) colony were found to be antibody positive for WNV. Comparisons to stored samples indicated that the animals had been infected in 2002. These data indicate that a vaccine would be helpful in protecting NHP colonies from infection.Six Indian rhesus macaques are currently assigned to this project with four additional animals to be assigned. Two animals were inoculated IV with WNV on 11/7/06. Blood samples were collected prior to and post inoculation to monitor disease progression using RT-PCR and antibody assays. CSF was collected from both animals, lymph node biopsies were collected from one animal. We are planning to re-challenge both animals and take samples at 0, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-inoculation and then twice a week. Once we determine the immune response to infection we will begin a vaccine study using the final eight animals.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Primate Research Center Grants (P51)
Project #
5P51RR000164-46
Application #
7562394
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CM-9 (01))
Project Start
2007-05-01
Project End
2008-04-30
Budget Start
2007-05-01
Budget End
2008-04-30
Support Year
46
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$30,391
Indirect Cost
Name
Tulane University
Department
Pathology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
053785812
City
New Orleans
State
LA
Country
United States
Zip Code
70118
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Parthasarathy, Geetha; Philipp, Mario T (2017) Receptor tyrosine kinases play a significant role in human oligodendrocyte inflammation and cell death associated with the Lyme disease bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi. J Neuroinflammation 14:110
Calenda, Giulia; Villegas, Guillermo; Barnable, Patrick et al. (2017) MZC Gel Inhibits SHIV-RT and HSV-2 in Macaque Vaginal Mucosa and SHIV-RT in Rectal Mucosa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 74:e67-e74
Datta, Dibyadyuti; Bansal, Geetha P; Grasperge, Brooke et al. (2017) Comparative functional potency of DNA vaccines encoding Plasmodium falciparum transmission blocking target antigens Pfs48/45 and Pfs25 administered alone or in combination by in vivo electroporation in rhesus macaques. Vaccine 35:7049-7056

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