This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. Animals were sampled from May 2009 ?September 2009 as follow-up from viral challenge in March 2009. Samples were used to monitor immune response, plasma viral loads (PVL). In September 2009, ten of the original 16 animals were treated four times with anti-CD8 antibody. Prior to the anti-CD8 treatment, all ten animals had undetectable PVL (four animals never exhibited detectable viral loads, six animals had positive viral loads after challenge but were undetectable at least 21 days prior to treatment). Blood samples were collected through November 2009 to monitor CD8 levels, immune response and plasma viral loads. After treatment, all animals showed significant drops in CD8 levels followed by a slow recovery of CD8 cells. The PVL of five of the treated animals remained below detectable limits after treatment. Five of the animals exhibited a resurgence of plasma viral loads after anti-CD8 treatment (all had previously exhibited detectable viral loads after challenge). Within 30 days after anti-CD8 treatment, the PVL of these five animals returned to below detectable limits.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Primate Research Center Grants (P51)
Project #
5P51RR000164-49
Application #
8173016
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CM-8 (01))
Project Start
2010-05-01
Project End
2011-04-30
Budget Start
2010-05-01
Budget End
2011-04-30
Support Year
49
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$61,801
Indirect Cost
Name
Tulane University
Department
Type
Other Domestic Higher Education
DUNS #
053785812
City
New Orleans
State
LA
Country
United States
Zip Code
70118
Parthasarathy, Geetha; Philipp, Mario T (2018) Intracellular TLR7 is activated in human oligodendrocytes in response to Borrelia burgdorferi exposure. Neurosci Lett 671:38-42
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Jorgensen, Matthew J; Lambert, Kelsey R; Breaux, Sarah D et al. (2017) Pair housing of Vervets/African Green Monkeys for biomedical research. Am J Primatol 79:1-10
Ramesh, Geeta; Martinez, Alejandra N; Martin, Dale S et al. (2017) Effects of dexamethasone and meloxicam on Borrelia burgdorferi-induced inflammation in glial and neuronal cells of the central nervous system. J Neuroinflammation 14:28
Parthasarathy, Geetha; Philipp, Mario T (2017) Receptor tyrosine kinases play a significant role in human oligodendrocyte inflammation and cell death associated with the Lyme disease bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi. J Neuroinflammation 14:110

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