This project is aimed at addressing the role of Th1 inducing cytokines such as IL-12 an IL-18 during acute SIV infection in normal outbred rhesus macaques. It is hypothesized that most viral infection and lentiviral infection in particular is successfully controlled mainly by cell mediated mechanisms. It has also been shown that the immune context in which an antigen is first recognized may be highly determinant for the long-term immune responses generated against this antigen. Thus we reasoned that treatment of rhesus macaques with factors that favorize the development cell mediated immune responses before and during the acute SIV infection may skew the SIV specific responses and allow for early development of effective responses against SIV, preventing viral replication and/or disease induction. FUNDING NIH / CDC $213,418 9/30/97 - 8/31/01 PUBLICATIONS None P51RR00165-38 1/1/1998 - 12/31/1998 Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Primate Research Center Grants (P51)
Project #
5P51RR000165-40
Application #
6311867
Study Section
Project Start
1976-06-01
Project End
2001-04-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
40
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$84,459
Indirect Cost
Name
Emory University
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Atlanta
State
GA
Country
United States
Zip Code
30322
Kamara, Dennis M; Gangishetti, Umesh; Gearing, Marla et al. (2018) Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy: Similarity in African-Americans and Caucasians with Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis 62:1815-1826
Ploquin, Mickaƫl J; Casrouge, Armanda; Madec, Yoann et al. (2018) Systemic DPP4 activity is reduced during primary HIV-1 infection and is associated with intestinal RORC+ CD4+ cell levels: a surrogate marker candidate of HIV-induced intestinal damage. J Int AIDS Soc 21:e25144
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Tedesco, Dana; Thapa, Manoj; Chin, Chui Yoke et al. (2018) Alterations in Intestinal Microbiota Lead to Production of Interleukin 17 by Intrahepatic ?? T-Cell Receptor-Positive Cells and Pathogenesis of Cholestatic Liver Disease. Gastroenterology 154:2178-2193
Robinson, Amy A; Abraham, Carmela R; Rosene, Douglas L (2018) Candidate molecular pathways of white matter vulnerability in the brain of normal aging rhesus monkeys. Geroscience 40:31-47
Walker, Lary C (2018) Sabotage by the brain's supporting cells helps fuel neurodegeneration. Nature 557:499-500
Mascaro, Jennifer S; Rentscher, Kelly E; Hackett, Patrick D et al. (2018) Preliminary evidence that androgen signaling is correlated with men's everyday language. Am J Hum Biol 30:e23136
Forger, Nancy G; Ruszkowski, Elara; Jacobs, Andrew et al. (2018) Effects of sex and prenatal androgen manipulations on Onuf's nucleus of rhesus macaques. Horm Behav 100:39-46
Claw, Katrina G; George, Renee D; MacCoss, Michael J et al. (2018) Quantitative evolutionary proteomics of seminal fluid from primates with different mating systems. BMC Genomics 19:488
Adekambi, Toidi; Ibegbu, Chris C; Cagle, Stephanie et al. (2018) High Frequencies of Caspase-3 Expressing Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Specific CD4+ T Cells Are Associated With Active Tuberculosis. Front Immunol 9:1481

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