Abstract

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.
The aim of this renewal AIDS-FIRCA application is to further characterize the process of incorporation of the SIV envelope (Env) glycoprotein into budding particles, the step in SIV morphogenesis that confers infectivity to virions. In this regard, our mutagenesis studies have led to the identification of domains within the carboxy-terminal third of the SIV transmembrane (TM) cytoplasmic tail that are necessary for the incorporation of the SIV Env into particles and virus infectivity. Of note, some of these domains are partially conserved in the cytoplasmic tail of the HIV-1 Env glycoprotein. Due to the relatedness of SIV and HIV-1, a better understanding of the mechanism that underlies Env incorporation into budding particles may provide useful information for the rational design of alternative anti-retroviral strategies.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Primate Research Center Grants (P51)
Project #
2P51RR000165-46
Application #
7349258
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CM-8 (01))
Project Start
2006-06-09
Project End
2007-04-30
Budget Start
2006-06-09
Budget End
2007-04-30
Support Year
46
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$59,665
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Emory University
Department
Otolaryngology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
066469933
City
Atlanta
State
GA
Country
United States
Zip Code
30322

  Publications

Meng, Yuguang; Hu, Xiaoping; Zhang, Xiaodong et al. (2018) Diffusion tensor imaging reveals microstructural alterations in corpus callosum and associated transcallosal fiber tracts in adult macaques with neonatal hippocampal lesions. Hippocampus 28:838-845
Mylvaganam, Geetha H; Chea, Lynette S; Tharp, Gregory K et al. (2018) Combination anti-PD-1 and antiretroviral therapy provides therapeutic benefit against SIV. JCI Insight 3:
Kamara, Dennis M; Gangishetti, Umesh; Gearing, Marla et al. (2018) Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy: Similarity in African-Americans and Caucasians with Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis 62:1815-1826
Ploquin, Mickaël J; Casrouge, Armanda; Madec, Yoann et al. (2018) Systemic DPP4 activity is reduced during primary HIV-1 infection and is associated with intestinal RORC+ CD4+ cell levels: a surrogate marker candidate of HIV-induced intestinal damage. J Int AIDS Soc 21:e25144
Fonseca, Jairo A; McCaffery, Jessica N; Caceres, Juan et al. (2018) Inclusion of the murine IgG? signal peptide increases the cellular immunogenicity of a simian adenoviral vectored Plasmodium vivax multistage vaccine. Vaccine 36:2799-2808
Tedesco, Dana; Thapa, Manoj; Chin, Chui Yoke et al. (2018) Alterations in Intestinal Microbiota Lead to Production of Interleukin 17 by Intrahepatic ?? T-Cell Receptor-Positive Cells and Pathogenesis of Cholestatic Liver Disease. Gastroenterology 154:2178-2193
Robinson, Amy A; Abraham, Carmela R; Rosene, Douglas L (2018) Candidate molecular pathways of white matter vulnerability in the brain of normal aging rhesus monkeys. Geroscience 40:31-47
Walker, Lary C (2018) Sabotage by the brain's supporting cells helps fuel neurodegeneration. Nature 557:499-500
Mascaro, Jennifer S; Rentscher, Kelly E; Hackett, Patrick D et al. (2018) Preliminary evidence that androgen signaling is correlated with men's everyday language. Am J Hum Biol 30:e23136
Forger, Nancy G; Ruszkowski, Elara; Jacobs, Andrew et al. (2018) Effects of sex and prenatal androgen manipulations on Onuf's nucleus of rhesus macaques. Horm Behav 100:39-46

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