Abstract

To develop a new imaging technique of monkey hippocampus by positron emission tomography using recently found a chemical marker. RESULTS In order to determine longitudial sequela of the hippocampal damages which induced by dexamethasone during their fetal stage, we have used volumetric measurement of the hippocampal segments by MRI images in age-matched control and dexamethasone-treated juvenile monkeys. The treated groups showed consistently lower volume of the hippocampus than control monkeys. To examine the functional aspects of hippocampal neurons, we have tried to analyze the uptake of [ F-18] deoxy-glucose by PET images, but the images obtained by this marker were not specific enough to delineate the hippocampal region. The positive regions were ubiquitous in whole cortical and basal nuclei. Recently, an antagonist of 5-HT 1A receptor, WAY-100635, was found to be a specific marker for the human and macaque hippocampal gyri by PET. In our preliminary data, [Carbonyl-11] WAY-100635 showed much better and regionally specifc PET images of the hippocampus than [F-18] compound in our control monkeys. FUTURE DIRECTIONS Using this marker, we are planning to perform PET analysis of the hippocampus in 4 dexamethasone-treated and 3 control juvenile to early adult monkeys. KEYWARDS PET image, 5-HT 1A receptor, hippocampus, dexamethasone, rhesus monkey

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Primate Research Center Grants (P51)
Project #
5P51RR000167-38
Application #
6277682
Study Section
Project Start
1998-05-01
Project End
1999-04-30
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Type
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715

  Publications

Kang, HyunJun; Mesquitta, Walatta-Tseyon; Jung, Ho Sun et al. (2018) GATA2 Is Dispensable for Specification of Hemogenic Endothelium but Promotes Endothelial-to-Hematopoietic Transition. Stem Cell Reports 11:197-211
Rhoads, Timothy W; Burhans, Maggie S; Chen, Vincent B et al. (2018) Caloric Restriction Engages Hepatic RNA Processing Mechanisms in Rhesus Monkeys. Cell Metab 27:677-688.e5
Ellis-Connell, Amy L; Balgeman, Alexis J; Zarbock, Katie R et al. (2018) ALT-803 Transiently Reduces Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Replication in the Absence of Antiretroviral Treatment. J Virol 92:
Park, Mi Ae; Jung, Ho Sun; Slukvin, Igor (2018) Genetic Engineering of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Using PiggyBac Transposon System. Curr Protoc Stem Cell Biol 47:e63
Singaravelu, Janani; Zhao, Lian; Fariss, Robert N et al. (2017) Microglia in the primate macula: specializations in microglial distribution and morphology with retinal position and with aging. Brain Struct Funct 222:2759-2771
Ellis, Amy; Balgeman, Alexis; Rodgers, Mark et al. (2017) Characterization of T Cells Specific for CFP-10 and ESAT-6 in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Infected Mauritian Cynomolgus Macaques. Infect Immun 85:
Rodrigues, Michelle A (2017) Female Spider Monkeys (Ateles geoffroyi) Cope with Anthropogenic Disturbance Through Fission-Fusion Dynamics. Int J Primatol 38:838-855
Buechler, Connor R; Bailey, Adam L; Lauck, Michael et al. (2017) Genome Sequence of a Novel Kunsagivirus (Picornaviridae: Kunsagivirus) from a Wild Baboon (Papio cynocephalus). Genome Announc 5:
Wu, Hong; Whritenour, Jessica; Sanford, Jonathan C et al. (2017) Identification of MHC Haplotypes Associated with Drug-induced Hypersensitivity Reactions in Cynomolgus Monkeys. Toxicol Pathol 45:127-133
Shackman, A J; Fox, A S; Oler, J A et al. (2017) Heightened extended amygdala metabolism following threat characterizes the early phenotypic risk to develop anxiety-related psychopathology. Mol Psychiatry 22:724-732

Showing the most recent 10 out of 528 publications